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Aglaonema brevispathum (Engl.) Engl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Aglaonema brevispathum (Engl.) Engl.
  • Common Name: Commonly associated with the Chinese evergreen group

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Tropical Asia
  • Features: Variegated leaves and robust growth habit

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Aglaonema
  • Botanical Background: Described by the eminent botanist Adolf Engler, this species has garnered attention for its unique leaf patterns and adaptability, contributing to its enduring popularity in botanical collections.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Tropical regions of Asia, where it naturally grows in the shaded understories of dense, humid forests.
  • Environment: Thrives in warm, moist conditions with high humidity and typically grows in well-draining, organic-rich soils under diffused light conditions found in forest environments.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, glossy, and oval-shaped
  • Mix of deep green hues with subtle variegation or silver accents
  • Robust texture contributes to the plant’s overall resilience

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Modest spadix enclosed by a pale green spathe. 
  • Flowers are not overly showy and emit a mild fragrance that assists in pollination

Growth Habit

  • Clumping terrestrial plant with a rhizomatous growth habit
  • Enabling it to spread slowly while forming dense, attractive clusters

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light  
  • Can adapt to lower light conditions, excellent choice for indoor environments.

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering to maintain consistently moist soil without waterlogging
  • High ambient humidity further promotes healthy growth

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter is ideal.
  • Tropical plant mix that retains moisture yet allows for proper drainage is recommended

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperature range is between 65–80°F (18–27°C)
  • Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer at a light application rate to support steady growth

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Achieved by dividing the rhizomes during repotting
  • Each division should include a portion of healthy roots and foliage for successful establishment


Seeds

  • Less frequently practiced due to longer germination times and less predictable outcomes compared to vegetative methods

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs
  • Occasional fungal infections such as root rot
  • Early detection through monitoring of leaf discoloration or wilting is crucial

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil for pest control 
  • Proper watering practices to prevent fungal issues
  • Maintaining good air circulation can also help reduce disease risk

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Has earned a reputation for its unique aesthetic 
  • Often featured in tropical plant collections
  • Its history in botanical studies highlights its significance within the Araceae family
  • Highly valued for its attractive variegation and low-maintenance care
  • Popular choice for indoor decor and office settings

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Do not indicate major conservation concerns for this species in its natural habitat, although ongoing monitoring is advised

Market Availability

  • Widely available through specialty nurseries and botanical retailers
  • Remains accessible to both collectors and casual plant enthusiasts

References & Resources

Further Reading

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