Menu
Log in
site_logo

Amorphophallus hirsutus Teijsm. & Binn.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Amorphophallus hirsutus
  • Common Name: Hairy Titan Arum

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia
  • Features: Large, hairy spathe and striking foliage; it thrives in humid, warm environments and has a notable presence in both botanical collections and natural habitats

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Amorphophallus
  • Botanical Background: Described by Teijsmann and Binnendijk in the 19th century, with its distinct features helping it to stand out among other species in the genus.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Found in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia, including regions of Indonesia, Malaysia, and surrounding islands
  • Environment: Humid, shaded environments, typically at low to mid-elevations in well-drained, fertile soils; prefers consistently warm temperatures and high humidity, often found in regions with a seasonal monsoon climate.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, with a deep green coloration
  • Compound, with leaflets that have a leathery texture
  • Elongated shape and reaching impressive lengths

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Composed of a tall, thick spadix surrounded by a large, hairy spathe that is dark purple
  • Scent not particularly strong

1Growth Habit

  • A terrestrial plant that grows from a tuber
  • Not epiphytic or climbing
  • Can reach substantial heights during its growing phase

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Prefers indirect, filtered light or dappled shade

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential to maintain moisture
  • It is important to allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings
  • Benefits from high humidity, ideally between 60-80%

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Requires well-draining, loamy soil enriched with organic material
  • A mix of peat and perlite or orchid bark works well

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperature range is 24-30°C (75-86°F)
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer can be applied every 2-3 weeks to encourage healthy growth

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Division of the tuber
  • Each section should have a viable bud or growing point

Seeds

  • Not commonly available
  • Germination can be slow and requires warm, moist conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Aphids, scale, and mealybugs
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap or neem oil can be effective for pest control
  • Ensure the plant is in well-drained soil
  • Fungicides may be necessary for severe fungal infections

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Impressive size and unique appearance of its inflorescence, making it a subject of interest for collectors and botanical enthusiasts
  • Striking appearance and rarity
  • A valuable addition to collections of aroids or tropical plants

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No immediate threats to the species' population
  • Faces pressure from habitat loss

Market Availability

  • Not commonly found in general plant markets
  • Available through specialty nurseries or botanical collections

References & Resources

Further Reading

LOVE AROIDS?

Immerse yourself in aroid bliss by joining our family of thousands of ariod enthusiasts worldwide today.

You’ll love the benefits and incredible community.

Shop IAS Merch

Shop our merch store! The 2025 Limited Edition items, designed by Andrew Blaurock, are available for a limited time.

Frank Luca Anthurium Nov
DF Unisex Hoodie

$38.00

'Stripey' Unisex Classic
Tee

$25.00

'Stripey' Unisex V-Neck
T-Shirt

$25.00

'Stripey' Unisex T-shirt

$25.00

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document

This is a very long URL or a long unbroken string that wasn’t wrapping on mobile.