Menu
Log in
site_logo

Amorphophallus macrophyllus (Gagnep. ex Serebryanyi) Hett. & Claudel

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Amorphophallus macrophyllus (Gagnep. ex Serebryanyi) Hett. & Claudel
  • Common Name: Large‐leaved aroid

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to Southeast Asia
  • Features:  Notably large foliage and a distinctive inflorescence that draws specific pollinators

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Amorphophallus 
  • Botanical Background: Originally studied by botanists such as Gagnepain and later refined by Serebryanyi, its formal description by Hett. & Claudel reflects a long history of botanical inquiry into the group’s unique morphology and evolutionary adaptations.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to parts of Southeast Asia, this species is found in regions that include Vietnam, Laos, and neighboring areas.
  • Environment: Thrives in humid, tropical forests where well-draining, organic-rich soils and consistently warm climates support its seasonal growth.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, deeply lobed
  • Spread widely
  • Glossy, rich green leaves display a pronounced venation pattern

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a central spadix, encircled by a broad spathe that is typically greenish or brownish
  • While the scent is milder compared to some aroid relatives, it is sufficient to attract specialized pollinators

Growth Habit

  • A perennial herb with a tuberous base
  • Exhibits a seasonal growth cycle where its dramatic foliage and inflorescence emerge from its underground storage organ

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Grows best in bright, indirect light though it can tolerate some direct sunlight during cooler periods

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • High ambient humidity is essential
  • Soil should remain moist but not waterlogged

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich potting mix that supports its tuberous growth
  • Containers that allow for proper drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperature range is between 70°F and 85°F
  • Balanced fertilizer applied at regular intervals supports healthy development

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most effective propagation technique is through division of the tubers during the dormant phase
  • Ensuring each division contains viable growth buds for reestablishment

Seeds

  • Less commonly employed due to variable germination rates and a longer period required for the plant to reach maturity

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot can occur if the plant is overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap for pest control or neem oil for an organic solution
  • For root rot, remove affected roots, treat with a fungicide, and ensure proper drainage in the pot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Captivates with its large, architectural leaves and seasonal inflorescence
  • Has inspired interest among botanists and collectors for its evolutionary adaptations in tropical ecosystems
  • Highly prized by enthusiasts
  • Its dramatic foliage and the spectacle of its infrequent flowering make it a valued addition to specialized plant collections and botanical displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • While detailed conservation data are limited, habitat loss in tropical regions raises concerns about its natural populations, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring and habitat preservation efforts

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare in cultivation
  • Typically sourced from specialized collectors or botanical institutions rather than mainstream horticultural channels

References & Resources

Further Reading

LOVE AROIDS?

Immerse yourself in aroid bliss by joining our family of thousands of ariod enthusiasts worldwide today.

You’ll love the benefits and incredible community.

Shop IAS Merch

Shop our merch store! The 2025 Limited Edition items, designed by Andrew Blaurock, are available for a limited time.

Frank Luca Anthurium Nov
DF Unisex Hoodie

$38.00

'Stripey' Unisex Classic
Tee

$25.00

'Stripey' Unisex V-Neck
T-Shirt

$25.00

'Stripey' Unisex T-shirt

$25.00

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document