Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium hoffmannii Schott

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium hoffmannii Schott
  • Common Name: Referred to by its genus name

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to the humid, tropical regions of South America, particularly in countries like Ecuador and Colombia
  • Features: Recognized for its large, glossy, arrow-shaped leaves and its showy, spathes and spadices that stand out in ornamental collections

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanist Heinrich Wilhelm Schott in 1854, A. hoffmannii was named in honor of a botanist or explorer of the time. Schott was pivotal in expanding the knowledge of Aroids in Europe.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to the tropical rainforests of Ecuador and Colombia, Anthurium hoffmannii is typically found at mid to low elevations, where the humidity is high, and rainfall is abundant year-round.
  • Environment: Thrives in shaded, moist environments with high humidity and moderate temperatures. It prefers rich, well-draining soils, often in areas with organic debris and leaf litter.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, glossy, and deep green
  • Distinct arrow-like shape
  • Can grow up to 30-45 cm long and 10-15 cm wide
  • Smooth edges
  • Slightly leathery texture

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a white to pale green spathe and a yellow to white spadix
  • Spathe is typically 10-12 cm in length
  • Not overpowering scent

Growth Habit

  • An epiphytic plant
  • Found growing on tree trunks or as a terrestrial plant in the forest floor's dense undergrowth
  • Has rhizomatic growth pattern

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight should be avoided, as it may scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistent moisture but should not be waterlogged
  • Thrives in humid environments
  • Regular misting or a humidifier may be beneficial

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, airy potting mix, such as a blend of orchid bark, perlite, and peat moss

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperatures range from 18-27°C (65-80°F)
  • During the growing season, a balanced fertilizer can be applied every 4-6 weeks to support growth
  • In the dormant season, reduce feeding

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Division or by taking stem cuttings with a node 
  • Cuttings should be placed in a moist, warm environment to encourage root growth

Seeds

  • Less common for Anthurium hoffmannii, as the plant can take time to flower and produce viable seed
  • Seeds can be germinated in a warm, humid environment

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Ensure good drainage
  • Watering when the soil is dry to the touch
  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Fungicide treatment

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Striking ornamental qualities in both indoor and outdoor plant collections
  • Not widely known for folklore

  • Large, glossy leaves and its vibrant, unique spathe
  • Relatively low maintenance in comparison to other Aroids

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not listed as endangered
  • Habitat loss in tropical regions poses a potential threat to its natural population

Market Availability

  • Not as common as some other species in the genus
  • Available from specialty nurseries and is considered rare in the ornamental plant market

References & Resources

Further Reading

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document