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Anthurium alatipedunculatum Croat & R.A.Baker

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium alatipedunculatum Croat & R.A.Baker
  • Common Name: Not widely established

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions
  • Features: Elongated spadix and distinctive leaf venation

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanists Croat and R.A.Baker, Anthurium alatipedunculatum adds to the rich legacy of aroids celebrated for both their beauty and botanical intrigue.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical rainforest regions in parts of South America, particularly in areas with a humid, warm climate.
  • Environment: Thrives in high-humidity conditions, dappled shade, and well-draining, organic-rich soils found in lowland to mid-elevation forests.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Dark-green, glossy leaves with prominent venation
  • Slightly leathery texture
  • Typically ranging from broadly elliptical to lanceolate in shape

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix
  • Brightly colored spathe that may exhibit subtle hues
  • Scent is mild, aiding in the attraction of specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Usually grows as an epiphytic or terrestrial herb with a rhizomatous base, contributing to a compact and manageable growth form

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light 
  • Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist while maintaining high ambient humidity
  • Allow the top layer to dry slightly between waterings

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated mix rich in peat and perlite
  • A container with excellent drainage or a hanging basket works best

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Prefers a warm climate with temperatures between 65-80°F
  • Feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most common propagation method is rhizome division, ensuring each section has sufficient roots to support new growth


Seeds

  • Less typical due to slow germination, but if attempted, seeds require consistently warm and humid conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot fromoverwatering

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for pest control
  • Ensure proper drainage to prevent fungal infections and rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Noted for its intriguing inflorescence structure and plays a role in local ecosystems by attracting specialized pollinators
  • Prized for its elegant appearance and relatively straightforward care, making it a desirable addition to indoor collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • May be vulnerable due to habitat loss, prompting ongoing conservation efforts in its native range

Market Availability

  • Available through specialized aroid collections, though it remains uncommon in mainstream nurseries

References & Resources

Further Reading

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