Anthurium ancuashii Croat & Carlsen

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by the botanists Croat and Carlsen, this species contributes to the growing knowledge of Andean aroids and reflects the rich history of botanical exploration in the region.

• Geographical Range: Native to the Andean region, particularly in areas resembling the cloud forests of the Ancash region in Peru.
• Environment: Thrives in humid, shaded environments with well-draining, organic-rich soils. It typically grows under the cool, moist conditions found in montane forests.

Leaves

• Medium to large, heart-shaped leaves with a glossy texture and subtle variegation that adds visual interest

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Consists of a brightly colored spathe paired with a central spadix
• The spathe displays hues that can range from green to purple, attracting specific pollinators with its delicate scent

Growth Habit

• Can grow as an epiphyte or terrestrial plant
• often forms clumps through the development of rhizomes, a common trait among many Anthurium species

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light 
• Should be protected from direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential to maintain consistently moist, yet not waterlogged, soil
• High humidity levels are ideal for its growth

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, peat-based mix combined with orchid bark to mimic its natural forest floor habitat

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperatures range from 65°F to 80°F
• During the growing season, a balanced liquid fertilizer applied every 4-6 weeks supports robust growth

Division and Cuttings

• Division of the rhizome, careful separation typically yields several new plants

Seeds

• Possible, but less common due to slower germination rates and the specialized conditions needed for successful growth

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, mealybugs
• Overwatering can lead to root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Insecticidal soap or neem oil helps control pests
• Ensuring proper drainage minimizes the risk of fungal diseases

• A testament to the ecological diversity of the Andes and plays a role in the cloud forest ecosystem

• Collectors prize this species for its unique leaf texture and vibrant inflorescence, making it a standout addition to tropical plant collections

Wild Population Status

• Limited data suggest that wild populations may be vulnerable due to habitat loss, highlighting the need for conservation efforts

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in cultivation and is primarily available through specialized nurseries and expert collectors