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Anthurium annularum O.Ortiz, Croat & Baldini

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium annularum O.Ortiz, Croat & Baldin
  • Common Name: Does not have widely recognized common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Originating from tropical Andean rainforests
  • Features:Leaf markings and compact, eye-catching inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: The species was described by botanists O.Ortiz, Croat, and Baldini, whose work has helped refine the modern understanding of Anthurium taxonomy.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to the Andean regions, likely within parts of Colombia.
  • Environment: Flourishes under conditions of high humidity, shaded light typical of forest understories, and well-draining, organic-rich soils in consistently warm climates.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Dark green
  • Heart-shaped leaves
  • Glossy texture and annular patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Compact spadix encircled by a vibrant spathe
  • Inflorescence not only enhances its decorative value but also plays a key role in attracting insect pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Generally terrestrial

  • Develops a rhizomatous growth habit that forms compact clumps, supporting its overall structure

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light, mimicking its natural understory conditions

Watering & Humidity

  • Requires consistent moisture with 
  • High ambient humidity
  • Water regularly while allowing the top layer of soil to dry slightly between sessions

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter; containers should allow ample room for rhizome expansion

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Enjoys warm, tropical temperatures
  • Balanced fertilizer during the active growing season

Propagation Methods

Division & Cutting

  • Most common propagation method is rhizome division, ensuring each segment has sufficient roots and shoots for successful growth

Seeds

  • Less favored due to variable germination rates and longer maturation periods

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and aphids
  • Fungal issues and root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Implement insecticidal soap treatments for pest control
  • Adjust watering practices to prevent fungal infections and maintain plant health

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Unique annular leaf markings have intrigued botanists and collectors, highlighting its role in studies of Anthurium diversity

  • Prized for its ornamental inflorescence and distinctive leaf design, making it a coveted addition to specialized tropical plant collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Data on wild populations is limited, indicating a need for further study and potential conservation efforts

Market Availability

  • Not commonly found in mainstream horticulture

  • Available through specialist collectors and niche botanical markets

References & Resources

Further Reading

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