Anthurium apiaense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Thomas Croat, the species reflects ongoing research into aroid diversity. Its formal description has contributed significantly to the understanding of tropical plant taxonomy.

• Geographical Range: Native to the tropical lowland and mid-elevation rainforests of South America.
• Environment: Thrives in warm, humid conditions with well-draining, organic-rich soils; naturally grows under the dappled light of forest canopies and in areas with consistent moisture.

Leaves

• Broad,  heart-shaped leaves
• Glossy texture and subtle venation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Colorful spathe—often displaying hues of red or pink
• Not strongly scented

Growth Habit

• Typically terrestrial

• Grows in clumps with a moderate pace and develops a short, creeping rhizome that supports its clonal propagation

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light, mimicking the filtered light conditions found in its native forest habitat

Watering & Humidity

• Requires regular watering with excellent drainage to prevent root rot
• High humidity is beneficial, so regular misting or placement in a humid environment is recommended

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-aerated, organic-rich mix containing peat, perlite, and bark
• A porous potting medium supports healthy root development

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperatures range from 65°F to 80°F (18°C to 27°C)

• Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season to support steady growth

Division & Cutting

• Most common method of propagation is rhizome division during repotting 

• Ensure that each division contains healthy roots and shoots for the best chance of survival

Seeds

• Less common as it requires warm, humid conditions and may benefit from a light stratification process to enhance germination

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Fungal issues and root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Maintain optimal humidity and proper watering practices to prevent infestations
• Use organic insecticides or fungicides as necessary
  

• Intrigued botanists with its specialized floral structure and unique adaptations to its native pollinators

• Distinctive inflorescence and attractive, glossy foliage

• A coveted specimen in specialized collections and botanical gardens, appreciated by both collectors and enthusiasts

Wild Population Status

• Not extensively evaluated

• Localized threats to tropical forests may impact its wild populations

• Conservation initiatives in its native regions aim to protect its habitat

Market Availability

• Considered rare in cultivation

• Typically available only through specialized nurseries and reputable collectors