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Anthurium asplundii Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium asplundii Croat
  • Common Name: Does not have widely adopted common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin:  Native to tropical regions
  • Features: Vibrant, sculptural leaves and eye-catching inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by the botanist Thomas B. Croat, this species has been the subject of several studies aimed at understanding its unique adaptations and evolutionary history within the tropical aroids.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to parts of tropical South America
  • Environment: Thrives in warm, humid environments with well-draining, organic-rich soils; grows in shaded understory conditions with consistent moisture and moderate temperatures

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broadly lanceolate to ovate
  • Glossy texture 
  • Deep green coloration

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spadix surrounded by a delicate, sometimes tinged spathe
  • Scent is generally mild or absent, the structure aids in attracting specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial, developing from a fibrous root system

  • Does not form tubers but spreads via a rhizomatous network that supports its growth in dense forest floors

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light, mimicking the dappled sunlight of its native understory habitat

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistent watering is crucial, with the soil kept moist but not waterlogged
  • High humidity is preferred, so regular misting or a humidifier can be beneficial

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter is ideal
  • A mix of peat, perlite, and orchid bark often works well, housed in a container that allows for proper drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperatures range from 65°F to 80°F
  • Fertilize lightly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to support steady growth

Propagation Methods

Division & Cutting

  • Most commonly achieved through division of the rhizomatous root system
  • Carefully separating offsets ensures that each new plant maintains a healthy balance of roots and foliage

Seeds

  • Less common due to longer germination times and variable success rates compared to division

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs and scale insects
  • Fungal issues and root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil for organic control
  • Ensure proper watering practices to prevent fungal infections like root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Attracted interest due to its unique leaf architecture and ecological role in tropical forest ecosystems

  • Featured in botanical collections and exhibitions


  • Prized for its striking foliage and sculptural form, making it a standout specimen in collections and a popular choice for tropical plant displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not broadly endangered, like many tropical species, its natural habitat is vulnerable to deforestation

  • Conservation initiatives are in place to protect its native ecosystems

Market Availability

  • Not as widely available as more common anthuriums, specialized nurseries and collectors often source this species, making it somewhat rare in the mainstream market

References & Resources

Further Reading

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