Anthurium bomboizense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Thomas B. Croat, an expert in Anthurium taxonomy. Little historical context exists outside of its description in the late 20th century

• Geographical Range: Native to the lowland tropical forests of Panama
• Environment: Thrives in tropical climates with high humidity (80-90%), and it prefers well-draining, organic-rich soils. Moderate to low light is ideal for maintaining its lush foliage

Leaves

• Large, oval to heart-shaped
• Smooth texture 
• Deep green coloration
• Glossy surface is a distinctive feature, especially when young

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix is typically white or pale yellow, contrasting with the surrounding green foliage
• Spathe is a bright, translucent green, often used in ornamental displays
• Pollination likely involves local insects

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial, meaning it grows directly on the forest floor
• Non-climbing and has a rhizomatic root structure

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light, though it can tolerate lower light levels, which mimic its native habitat under forest canopies

Watering & Humidity

• Requires consistent moisture, with watering every 1-2 weeks depending on climate
• High humidity levels (70-90%) are critical for optimal growth

Soil & Potting Mix

• Well-draining, acidic, and organic-rich soils are essential
• A mix containing peat moss and perlite or orchid bark works well

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperatures range from 18°C to 28°C
• Balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half strength

Division and Cuttings

• Rhizome division is the most common propagation method
• Ensure each division has at least one healthy root and leaf node

Seeds

• Requires precise conditions and is rarely used in cultivation

Typical Issues

• Mealybugs, scale insects, and aphids
• Root rot can occur with overwatering or poorly-draining soils

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for pests
• Ensuring proper drainage and avoiding waterlogged conditions. Fungicide can be used for fungal issues

• Its aesthetic appeal in tropical landscapes and ornamental displays. It has no known specific cultural significance but is admired for its robust foliage
• Valued by collectors for its glossy leaves and vibrant inflorescences. It serves well as an ornamental houseplant or landscape feature in tropical settings

Wild Population Status

• No specific conservation concerns for Anthurium bomboizense. However, like many tropical plants, it could face habitat loss due to deforestation in Panama

Market Availability

• Not commonly found in mainstream markets but can be available through specialty aroid or tropical plant nurseries.