Anthurium botijaense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas B. Croat, this species was named after the Botija region in Colombia, reflecting its geographical origins

• Geographical Range: Found primarily in the high-altitude cloud forests of Colombia; regions near the Andes Mountains
• Environment: Thrives in areas with high humidity, well-drained, acidic soils, and temperatures that remain constant year-round, with moderate rainfall

Leaves

• Large, leathery, and dark green
• Elongated oval shape with smooth edges
• Glossy surface gives the plant an elegant appearance

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix is typically white, and the spathe surrounding it is creamy to pale yellow
• Unassuming in scent, but the structure of the spadix adds a sophisticated touch to its floral display

Growth Habit

• Epiphytic, often growing on trees or other structures, using aerial roots to anchor itself while absorbing moisture from the air

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light to maintain healthy growth without being exposed to direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Needs consistently moist soil 
• Thrives in high humidity environments, ideally above 60%
• Mist regularly or place the plant on a humidity tray

Soil & Potting Mix

• Use a well-draining, acidic mix with organic material like peat moss
• A mix designed for orchids works well for this species

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Maintains best growth between 65°F and 80°F (18°C–27°C)
• Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer

Division and Cuttings

• Most effective propagation method is division, where offsets or stems with aerial roots can be carefully separated and repotted

Seeds

• Not commonly practiced for Anthurium botijaense, as the seeds require specific conditions and lengthy germination periods

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if the plant is kept in waterlogged soil

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat pests
• Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot

• Not widely known in folklore, Anthurium botijaense is valued for its ornamental properties, particularly by those interested in rare aroids
• Its dramatic foliage and striking flowers make it a prized plant for collectors and enthusiasts, though it remains relatively rare

Wild Population Status

• No specific conservation concerns listed, though its specialized habitat could make it vulnerable to environmental changes

Market Availability

• Not widely available in the commercial market, primarily due to its rarity and the difficulty in cultivation