Anthurium bragae Nadruz

• Genus: Anthurium 
• Botanical Background:Described by botanist Nadruz in the early 21st century, with its name honoring both the uniqueness of its habitat and its remarkable leaf morphology

• Geographical Range: Native to Brazil, specifically in the regions of the Atlantic Forest
• Environment: Thrives in humid, shaded environments, commonly found at lower altitudes where moisture is plentiful, prefers rich, well-draining soils in areas with consistent rainfall and mild temperatures

Leaves

• Large, leathery
• Deep green color 
• Elongated, arrow-like shape
• Smooth
• Surface may display slight rippling

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix is usually white or pale yellow, standing out against the rich green leaves
• Spathe is elongated, offering a striking contrast to the foliage
• Lacks a strong scent, which helps attract specific pollinators

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial plant, growing from a rhizome
• Does not climb but maintains a low-profile growth habit

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light levels, though growth may slow
• It should be kept away from direct sunlight to avoid leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

• Water regularly to keep the soil evenly moist, but ensure it drains well to prevent root rot
• This species thrives in environments with high humidity (60-80%)

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining potting mix with organic matter, such as a mix of peat, perlite, and bark
• A pot with drainage holes is essential to prevent waterlogging

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Prefers warm temperatures between 20-28°C (68-82°F)
• Balanced liquid fertilizer to encourage healthy growth

Division and Cuttings

• Most common propagation method is division
• When the plant outgrows its pot, divide the rhizomes carefully, ensuring each section has roots and leaves

Seeds

• Seed propagation is less common but possible
• Seeds should be sown in a warm, humid environment for optimal germination

Typical Issues

• Aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites
• Root rot may occur if the plant is overwatered or if drainage is poor

Treatment Recommendations

• For pests, treat with organic insecticidal soap
• For root rot, ensure proper drainage and avoid excessive watering
• Removing affected leaves can help stop the spread of diseases

• Plays a significant role in maintaining the biodiversity of its native habitat, contributing to the complex ecological networks of the Atlantic Forest
• Prized for its glossy foliage and exotic appearance, making it a sought-after ornamental plant in tropical gardens and as an indoor decorative plant

Wild Population Status

• Not currently listed as endangered, but like many plants from the Atlantic Forest, it faces habitat threats due to deforestation and urbanization

Market Availability

• Not widely available in the general market but can be found through specialized nurseries or collectors of rare aroids