Anthurium bratsiense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium 
• Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas B. Croat in 1981, who named it in honor of Brats for his contributions to the field of botany.

• Geographical Range: Native to the tropical rainforests of Panama
• Environment: Grows in humid, tropical conditions with well-draining, fertile soils and consistent warmth, typical of the rainforest climate; prefers high humidity and moderate rainfall throughout the year

Leaves

• Large, glossy
• Heart-shaped, measuring up to 30 cm long
• Deep green coloration 
• Prominent veins 
• Leathery texture

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix with a white or pale yellow spathe
• Flower structure is relatively large compared to other species, with a sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial plant that grows from a rhizome, preferring the rich, moist soil of the rainforest floor

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Water regularly, ensuring the soil remains moist but not waterlogged
• High humidity requirements, ideally between 60-80% 

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat, perlite, and pine bark
• A container with drainage holes is essential to prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperature range is 18-28°C (65-82°F)
• Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer

Division and Cuttings

• Most common propagation methods are division of the rhizome or stem cuttings with a node
• Ensure the cutting includes a leaf or two for successful rooting

Seeds

• Not commonly done in cultivation due to the slow germination process and the specific conditions required

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can also occur in overly wet conditions

Treatment Recommendations

• For pests, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective
• To treat root rot, improve drainage and reduce watering frequency
• Regularly inspect for pests to prevent infestations

• Not just valued for its ornamental beauty but also for its role in maintaining ecosystem health by providing habitat for various rainforest organisms
• Its large, glossy leaves and impressive spadix make it a standout in tropical plant collections
• It is especially prized in indoor ornamental displays

Wild Population Status

• Not currently listed as endangered, its native habitat is threatened by deforestation, which may impact its natural distribution

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in cultivation, though it can be found through specialized plant nurseries and collectors of tropical plants