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Anthurium bustamanteae Croat, E.Freire, Bleiweiss & Sorn.Mol.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium bustamanteae Croat, E.Freire, Bleiweiss & Sorn.Mol.
  • Common Name: No widely recognized common names or major synonyms reported

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Originates from humid tropical regions
  • Features:  Glossy, heart-shaped leaves and a striking inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium 
  • Botanical Background: Described by prominent aroid researchers including Croat, E.Freire, Bleiweiss, and Sorn.Mol. Their work has contributed significantly to our understanding of tropical Araceae and has highlighted the unique characteristics of this species.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical regions, likely within Central American rainforests, where conditions support its growth
  • Environment: Thrives in environments that are warm and humid, with rich, well-draining soils typical of lowland tropical rainforests; consistent moisture and filtered light under a forest canopy are ideal for its growth.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broadly heart-shaped
  • Moderately large
  • Glossy, leathery texture with subtle variations

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix 
  • Vibrant spathe which may range in color from green to a reddish tint

Growth Habit

  • Typically terrestrial

  • Grows from a creeping rhizome that supports a clump-forming habit

  • Suitable for both ground planting and container cultivation

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight should be avoided as it may scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential, with care taken to prevent waterlogging
  • High humidity is beneficial, so occasional misting or placement in a humid environment is advised

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A rich, well-draining mix that includes organic matter is ideal
  • Use a container with ample drainage to mimic its natural habitat conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Performs best in temperatures between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season will support healthy development

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most effectively achieved through division of its rhizomes
  • Each division should have at least one active growing point to ensure successful establishment

Seeds

  • Less common because of variable germination rates and a longer period before maturity

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and aphids
  • Risk of root rot if the plant is overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Ensuring proper watering practices can help prevent fungal diseases like root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Celebrated for its unique appearance and adaptability
  • Its rarity and the intricate details of its foliage have sparked interest among botanical collectors and enthusiasts
  • Enthusiasts prize Anthurium bustamanteae for its unusual leaf patterns and vibrant inflorescence, making it a standout specimen in curated tropical plant collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Limited data on its wild populations
  • Conservation efforts mainly focus on preserving its natural rainforest habitat

Market Availability

  • Typically available only through specialized nurseries and among dedicated collectors
  • May be considered uncommon in the commercial market

References & Resources

Further Reading

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