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Anthurium caldodsonii Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium caldodsonii Croat
  • Common Name: No widely recognized common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions of Ecuador
  • Features: Stands out with its distinctive spathe and broad, glossy leaves that attract both collectors and botanists

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by noted botanist Thomas B. Croat, whose extensive work in Anthurium taxonomy has shed light on many unique aroid species.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to Ecuador, where it is typically found in tropical montane and cloud forest regions.
  • Environment: Naturally thrives in humid conditions with well-draining soils, moderate to high rainfall, and stable, warm temperatures that support its lush growth.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, heart-shaped
  • Glossy with a subtle sheen

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Produces a distinctive spathe that may exhibit hues of green or reddish tones, paired with a prominent spadix
  • Flower structure is adapted for insect pollination
  • Not known for a strong scent

Growth Habit

  • Typically growing as an epiphyte or terrestrially
  • Develops from a creeping rhizome, allowing it to spread across the forest floor or attach to tree trunks

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Flourishes best in bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • Maintain high humidity while preventing waterlogging

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter—such as peat combined with perlite—is ideal for this species

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Prefers temperatures between 65°F and 80°F
  • Feeding once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer supports optimal growth

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Dividing the rhizome
  • allows for new plantlets to form readily

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

  • Not Applicable

Seeds

  • Less frequently practiced due to the slow and less predictable germination process

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs
  • Root rot can occur if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Infestations can be managed with insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Maintaining well-draining soil helps to prevent root-related diseases

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Unusual floral structure and glossy leaves have made it a subject of interest within the tropical plant community and among aroid specialists
  • Rarity and unique aesthetic qualities, including elegant leaf forms and a distinctive inflorescence, make it a prized specimen for collectors and enthusiasts

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Due to habitat loss in its native regions, there are conservation concerns regarding the wild populations of Anthurium caldodsonii

Market Availability

  • Generally rare and highly sought after by collectors, making it less commonly found in the general market

References & Resources

Further Reading

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