Anthurium carchiense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas Croat, a leading expert in Araceae taxonomy, Anthurium carchiense reflects the rich diversity of aroids discovered in neotropical regions.

• Geographical Range: Native to the Andean regions of northern Ecuador, particularly associated with the Carchi province.
• Environment: Thrives in humid tropical conditions, often found in well-draining soils under partial shade with consistently high humidity, typical of cloud forest ecosystems.

Leaves

• Glossy, heart-shaped
• Deep green hue
• Subtle veining

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Characterized by a vibrant spathe that can exhibit shades of green or red, which encases the spadix
• Relies on specialized pollination mechanisms common to aroids

Growth Habit

• Typically growing as a terrestrial plant
• Spreads via a creeping rhizome that enables it to colonize the forest floor effectively

Light Requirements

• Grows best in bright, indirect light
• Avoid direct, intense sunlight that can scorch leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Requires regular watering to maintain evenly moist soil
• Benefits from high ambient humidity
• Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining mix rich in organic matter, enhanced with perlite, is ideal
• Containers should have ample drainage to support healthy growth

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Prefers a temperature range of 65–80°F
• Balanced fertilizer applied monthly supports vigorous development

Division

• Dividing the rhizomes
• Each division should include a healthy section of roots to ensure successful establishment
  

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

• Not Applicable

Seeds

• Requires precise germination conditions and controlled environments to be effective

Typical Issues

• Infestations by spider mites and mealybugs
• Risk of root rot if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• Insecticidal soap or neem oil are effective organic solutions for pest control
• Ensure proper drainage and moderate watering practices to mitigate fungal issues like root rot

• Plays an ecological role in its native habitat, serving as a host for various epiphytes and contributing to forest biodiversity
• Highly prized for its rare leaf shape and compelling inflorescence

• Aa standout addition to any tropical or aroid collection

Wild Population Status

• Habitat loss poses a threat to wild populations, making conservation efforts crucial to preserve its natural diversity

Market Availability

• Considered rare in cultivation
• Primarily found among specialized collectors, botanical gardens, and niche horticultural markets