Anthurium castillomontii Croat, Vannini & Hormell

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanists Croat, Vannini, and Hormell, this species has been the subject of study in the context of neotropical aroid diversity, contributing to a deeper understanding of its evolutionary relationships.

• Geographical Range: Native to tropical montane regions of northern South America, typically found in cloud forests and humid, elevated areas.
• Environment: Thrives in environments characterized by high humidity, well-draining soils rich in organic matter, and moderate temperatures. Well-adapted to the diffuse, dappled light of forest understories.

Leaves

• Broad, heart-shaped
• Glossy texture
• Prominent venation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• The spathe is often a subtle shade of green or white, complementing a modestly sized spadix
• Not strongly scented
• Plays a key role in attracting specific pollinators

Growth Habit

• Can grow epiphytically or terrestrially
• Often developing a creeping rhizome that supports its growth in natural, forested settings

Light Requirements

• Bright yet indirect light

Watering & Humidity

• Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging the roots
• Ensure high humidity levels

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, organic potting mix that allows for good air circulation
• Container with ample drainage is essential

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperatures range from 65°F to 80°F
• Balanced fertilizer to support steady growth

Division and Cuttings

• Division of the plant’s rhizomes
• Preserves the unique characteristics of the species

Seeds

• Requires controlled conditions with high humidity and warmth to achieve reliable germination

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• Employ insecticidal soap or organic pest control methods
• Adjust watering practices to prevent fungal issues
• Ensuring proper drainage is key to maintaining plant health
  

• Noted for its rarity and has attracted attention from collectors worldwide
• Presence in specialized botanical collections underscores its ecological and aesthetic value

• Prized for its unique leaf structure and elegant overall form
• A standout specimen in tropical plant displays

Wild Population Status

• Although not extensively studied, the species is considered rare in the wild
• Conservation initiatives are in place in some regions to preserve its native habitat

Market Availability

• Generally only available from specialist growers
• Highly sought after by dedicated collectors