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Anthurium cerrobaulense Matuda

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium cerrobaulense Matuda
  • Common Name: Cerrobaul Anthurium

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to montane regions
  • Features: Thrives in cool, humid conditions; it is noted for its robust, leathery leaves and modest yet elegant spathe

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Eizi Matuda, the species has attracted attention for its unique morphology and limited distribution, highlighting its importance in botanical research.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to the high-altitude cloud forests of Mexico, where its occurrence is limited to specific montane regions.
  • Environment: Naturally thrives in environments with high humidity, well-draining organic soils, and diffused light, mimicking the forest understory conditions found in its native habitat.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, leathery
  • Rich green coloration
  • Subtle variegation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a modest spadix paired with a delicate spathe
  • Typically displaying soft shades of green and cream
  • Attract specialized pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Primarily terrestrial, forming clumps through its rhizomatous growth pattern.

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • Preference for consistently high humidity while avoiding waterlogged conditions

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich potting mix is ideal
  • Ensuring both moisture retention and aeration

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Optimal temperature range is between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced slow-release fertilizer applied during the growing season supports healthy development

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Dividing the clumping rhizomes during active growth periods


Seeds

  • Requires controlled conditions with high humidity and stable warmth to ensure successful germination

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Susceptible to fungal issues if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Regular monitoring, combined with the use of organic insecticidal soaps or neem oil, can effectively manage pests
  • Ensuring proper drainage and ventilation helps prevent fungal diseases

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Stands out not only for its elegant foliage but also for its role in specialized botanical collections
  • Limited distribution adds to its allure and scientific value
  • Prized for its rarity and unique aesthetic
  • A standout specimen in tropical and specialized plant displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Due to its limited native range, the wild populations of this species are rare, prompting interest in conservation efforts and further study

Market Availability

  • Not widely available in the commercial horticultural trade
  • Typically being sourced from specialized collectors or botanical institutions

References & Resources

Further Reading

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