Anthurium cerropelonense Matuda

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by the renowned botanist Matuda, this species has been a subject of interest in tropical botany. Its discovery and subsequent study have contributed to a better understanding of the diversity within the aroid family.

• Geographical Range: Native to tropical regions, with populations often found in areas characterized by moist, shaded forests.
• Environment: Naturally thrives in high-humidity conditions with well-draining, nutrient-rich soils; adapted to the moderate temperatures and diffuse light conditions typical of tropical understory habitats.

Leaves

• Typically glossy
• Heart-shaped or slightly elongated elliptical form
• Deep green coloration and robust texture

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Features a striking spathe paired with a central spadix
• Generally subtle in scent
• Structure plays a crucial role in attracting specific pollinators through visual cues

Growth Habit

• Exhibits a terrestrial growth habit, often forming clumps via a creeping rhizome
• Supports its spread in natural forest floors and cultivated settings alike

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential to maintain consistently moist soil
• Higher humidity levels are beneficial, particularly during the warmer months

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining mix enriched with organic matter, such as peat and perlite, is recommended
• Containers should provide ample drainage to prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Maintain temperatures between 65°F and 80°F
• Fertilize monthly during the active growing season with a balanced, diluted fertilizer to support steady growth

Division and Cuttings

• Division of the rhizome
• Ensures that the new plants retain the parent’s characteristics

Seeds

• Less common
• Require a warm, humid environment and a gentle stratification process to encourage germination

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Fungal infections like root rot from overwatering

Treatment Recommendations

• Organic insecticidal soaps and ensuring proper drainage are effective treatments
• Regular monitoring and cultural practices help prevent these problems

• Captivated botanists and hobbyists due to its unusual foliage and inflorescence
• Ecological role in tropical understories and potential cultural symbolism add to its intrigue

• Prized for its ornamental foliage and adaptability in controlled environments
• A sought-after specimen for tropical greenhouses and private collections

Wild Population Status

• While detailed conservation assessments are limited, habitat loss in tropical regions poses a potential threat to its natural populations

Market Availability

• Generally considered rare in the commercial market
• Mostly available through specialized nurseries and dedicated collectors