Anthurium chiapasense Standl.

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: First described by the botanist Paul Carpenter Standley, a well-known figure in the study of Central American flora. His contributions were pivotal in cataloging various species within the Araceae family.

• Geographical Range: Native to the mountainous cloud forests of Chiapas in southern Mexico. Thrives in areas that are typically humid and receive a fair amount of rainfall throughout the year.
• Environment: Grows naturally at high altitudes, typically in shaded, well-drained soils. Prefers humid environments with temperatures ranging between 20–30°C (68–86°F). Adapted to thrive in areas with rich, organic matter in the soil.

Leaves

• Large, heart-shaped, and glossy
• Leathery texture
• Can reach up to 30 cm in length and have a deep green coloration
• Edges of the leaves may show a slight wave

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• The spadix, which is the central column of the inflorescence, is yellow or cream-colored and surrounded by a creamy white spathe
• Produces a subtle, earthy scent to attract pollinators like beetles

Growth Habit

• Primarily terrestrial, but like many anthuriums, it can grow in epiphytic conditions under the right circumstances
• Produces a rhizomatic root system, making it suitable for container cultivation

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light but can tolerate moderate shading
• Direct sunlight may scorch its leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Requires consistently moist soil but should not be waterlogged
• High humidity is essential for its growth, ideally around 60% or higher
• Regular misting or placing the plant on a humidity tray can help achieve this

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, peat-based potting mix is ideal for Anthurium chiapasense
• Mix designed for orchids or other tropical plants that retains moisture while providing good aeration works best

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Thrives in warm temperatures, with an ideal range of 20–30°C (68–86°F)
• Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength

Division

• Division of the rhizome
• Each division should have a healthy root system and at least one leaf
  

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

• Stem cuttings with a node can also be used, though they may take longer to root

Seeds

• Seed propagation is not common for this species and requires specific conditions for germination, such as warm temperatures and a moist, sterile environment

Typical Issues

• Can be prone to common pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids
• Fungal and bacterial infections, such as root rot, may also occur if the soil remains too damp

Treatment Recommendations

• To control pests, use insecticidal soap or neem oil
• For root rot, ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering
• If an infection is severe, trimming affected roots and repotting may be necessary
  

• Admired for its ornamental value and is often featured in botanical collections
• Sought after for its glossy, heart-shaped leaves and attractive, elongated spadix

• Ideal for plant enthusiasts looking for unique aroids to add to their collection

Wild Population Status

• While not classified as endangered, Anthurium chiapasense faces potential threats from deforestation and habitat loss due to urbanization in its native range

Market Availability

• Considered rare and may not be widely available in nurseries
• Can sometimes be found through specialist plant dealers or collectors