Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium chuchubiense Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium chuchubiense
  • Common Name: None widely recognized

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Hails from the high-altitude forests of Colombia, particularly the Chocó region
  • Features: Strikingly patterned leaves with a deep, rich green hue and its unusual, elongated spadix

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Thomas B. Croat in 1985, named after the Chuchubí River region in Colombia. 

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to the Chocó Department in western Colombia. 
  • Environment: Naturally grows in a humid environment with temperatures between 18°C and 22°C and favors well-drained, rich, organic soils and receives filtered light under the canopy of tropical trees.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, heart-shaped, with pronounced veins
  • Glossy, dark green texture
  • Leaf margin can sometimes show a slight rippling effect

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spathe is white to pale green, contrasting with the spadix, which is a dark purple or almost black
  • Flower structure is primarily pollinated by insects in its natural habitat

Growth Habit

  • Typically terrestrial but can occasionally be found growing as an epiphyte in its native region
  • Has a rhizomatic growth habit, producing new shoots from the base of the plant

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Prefers bright, indirect light
  • Too much direct sunlight can scorch its leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Requires consistently moist soil but well-drained
  • Humidity level above 60% is ideal to replicate its native high-altitude climate

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Best suited for a loose, well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter
  • A mix of peat, perlite, and pine bark is recommended

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperatures range from 18°C to 22°C
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Division of rhizomes is the most effective way to propagate this species
  • Take care to include a portion of the rhizome when separating plants


Seeds

  • Rarely done due to low germination rates and the slow growth of seedlings

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Mealybugs and aphids
  • Root rot can occur in overwatered conditions

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Remove affected roots and ensure the plant is not kept in stagnant water
  • Consider repotting in a fresh, well-drained mix

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Highly sought after by collectors due to its unique leaf patterns and relative rarity in cultivation
  • Prized for its distinctive, ornamental foliage
  • A standout specimen for a collection of rare tropical plants

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not currently listed as endangered, but its natural habitat is increasingly threatened by deforestation and agricultural expansion in Colombia

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare in cultivation and can be difficult to find in nurseries
  • Highly valued in the collector's market

References & Resources

Further Reading

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document