Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium crassifolium N.E.Br.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium crassifolium N.E.Br
  • Common Name: Thick-leaved anthurium

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to the tropical regions of Central and South America
  • Features: Stands out with its glossy, thick leaves and well-defined inflorescences.

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by N.E. Brown, a prominent botanist known for his contributions to aroid taxonomy. Historical botanical explorations in neotropical regions helped document and popularize the distinctive characteristics of this species.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native the humid, tropical forests of Central and parts of South America. Its distribution is generally linked to regions with abundant rainfall and stable warm temperatures.
  • Environment: Thrives in environments with high humidity and well-draining, organic-rich soils. Typically found in shaded understory conditions, it prefers consistent moisture and a climate that rarely experiences extreme temperature fluctuations.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Notably thick and leathery
  • Glossy green appearance with a robust texture
  • Broad, ovate shape and pronounced veining

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Features a spadix surrounded by a contrasting spathe that may range in subtle hues from creamy white to light green
  • Structure is designed for specialized pollination mechanisms
  • Not known for a strong scent

Growth Habit

  • Primarily terrestrial, establishing itself in the forest floor
  • Does not typically form aerial roots or show a climbing behavior
  • Grows from a sturdy rhizome which aids in its overall resilience

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential to maintain evenly moist soil
  • High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated, organic-rich potting mix that includes components like peat, perlite, and orchid bark is ideal
  • Container should offer good drainage to support the plant’s health

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer applied every 4-6 weeks during the growing season 

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Division of the rhizomes during repotting
  • Careful separation of clumps during repotting can yield healthy, new plants
  • Stem or node cuttings can also be employed

Seeds

  • Less common due to the extended time required for germination and maturation
  • Maintaining consistent warmth and moisture is crucial for successful seedling development

        Common Pests & Diseases

        Typical Issues

        • Spider mites and mealybugs
        • Root rot can occur if overwatered

        Treatment Recommendations

        • For pest control, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective against most common pests
        • To prevent root rot, ensure the potting mix is well-draining and avoid standing water

        Notable Traits & Uses

        • Celebrated not only for its visual appeal but also for its role in the ecosystem as part of the understory flora
        • Occasionally appears in local folklore where its sturdy nature symbolizes resilience
        • Its lush, thick leaves and unique inflorescence contribute to its status as a prized ornamental plant
        • Gardeners and collectors appreciate it for its low-maintenance nature and the exotic touch it adds to indoor and greenhouse collections

        Conservation & Availability

        Wild Population Status

        • While there are no widespread conservation concerns at present, habitat loss in tropical forests remains a general threat to native populations
        • Conservation initiatives focus on sustainable cultivation and habitat preservation

        Market Availability

        • Moderately available in specialized nurseries and among collectors
        • Not as common as some other anthurium species, which adds to its appeal for dedicated enthusiasts

        References & Resources

        Further Reading

        Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
        Document