Anthurium cuadrosii Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by the renowned botanist Thomas Croat, Anthurium cuadrosii has contributed to the understanding of Anthurium diversity. Its formal description and classification have helped clarify relationships within this diverse group.

• Geographical Range: Native to tropical areas within the Americas, often associated with humid lowland or mid-elevation forests.
• Environment: Naturally grows in environments that offer high humidity, well-drained organic soils, and filtered light beneath a dense forest canopy. These conditions support its growth and the development of its characteristic leaves and inflorescence.

Leaves

• Heart-shaped to lanceolate
• Glossy texture and rich green coloration
• Exhibit subtle variegation or pronounced venation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Comprises a slender, spike-like spadix paired with a vibrant spathe that usually displays a blend of green and lighter hues
• Primarily ornamental, with minimal scent
• Plays a role in the plant’s reproductive process

Growth Habit

• Exhibits a terrestrial growth habit, forming clumps via a robust rhizome
• Can also adapt an epiphytic lifestyle, leveraging the moisture and support found in forest canopies

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch
  

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential to maintain evenly moist soil
• High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, organic potting mix rich in peat and perlite is ideal
• Ensure the container has adequate drainage to prevent waterlogging

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Between 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced liquid fertilizer applied monthly 

Seeds

• Germination can be slow and requires warm, humid conditions
• Less common among enthusiasts who prefer the quicker results from division

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• For pest control, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective against most common pests
• To prevent root rot, ensure the potting mix is well-draining and avoid standing water

• The discovery of Anthurium cuadrosii has enriched our understanding of tropical aroid diversity
• Its unique morphology has inspired further botanical research and has cultural significance among plant collectors

• Prized for its distinctive leaf structure and attractive inflorescence
• Its rarity and ornamental qualities make it a standout addition to specialized indoor collections

Wild Population Status

• With a limited native range, Anthurium cuadrosii faces pressures from habitat loss
• Conservation initiatives in parts of its native region aim to preserve its populations
  

Market Availability

• Typically available only through specialized nurseries and botanical collectors
• Not commonly found in mainstream garden centers