Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium cupreum Engl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium cupreum Engl.
  • Common Name: Copper anthurium

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to the tropical rainforests of South America
  • Features: Celebrated for its vibrant, copper-tinged foliage and contrasting inflorescence, making it a favorite among both novice growers and experienced collectors.

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by the renowned botanist Adolf Engler, this species has drawn interest for its ornamental potential and contribution to our understanding of tropical aroid diversity.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to select regions of tropical South America, particularly within Colombian rainforest ecosystems and adjacent areas.
  • Environment: Naturally thrives in the humid understories of tropical forests, favoring well-draining, organically rich soils and a climate with high humidity and moderate temperatures.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Medium-sized
  • Heart-shaped leaves with a glossy finish
  • Distinctive copper sheen accentuates the foliage

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Produces a compact inflorescence characterized by a spadix and a spathe that can exhibit deep burgundy to subtle copper hues
  • Not notably fragrant
  • Plays an essential role in attracting specialized pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Typically a terrestrial species; grows in clumps with a fibrous root system
  • Occasional epiphytic tendencies have been observed in younger specimens when growing in shaded, humid microhabitats

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential to maintain evenly moist soil
  • High ambient humidity; ideally above 60%

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, peat-based potting mix enriched with organic matter is ideal
  • Containers should provide ample drainage to prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Range of approximately 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer applied every 4–6 weeks 

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Division of the rhizome
  • Each division should include a healthy portion of roots and growth nodes to ensure successful establishment

Seeds

  • Less commonly practiced due to more demanding germination requirements, including consistent warmth and moisture

        Common Pests & Diseases

        Typical Issues

        • Spider mites and mealybugs
        • Root rot can occur if overwatered

        Treatment Recommendations

        • For pest control, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective against most common pests
        • To prevent root rot, ensure the potting mix is well-draining and avoid standing water

        Notable Traits & Uses

        • Distinctive coppery leaves have sparked horticultural interest
        • Woven into local folklore in its native regions, symbolizing vitality and resilience
        • Prized for its unusual and vibrant foliage paired with its unique inflorescence
        • A standout specimen in tropical plant collections and indoor gardens

        Conservation & Availability

        Wild Population Status

        • While not currently classified as endangered, faces potential long-term risks due to habitat loss in tropical regions, warranting ongoing monitoring

        Market Availability

        • Relatively rare in horticultural trade
        • Sought after by dedicated collectors and specialty nurseries, and may require effort to source

        References & Resources

        Further Reading

        Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
        Document