Anthurium cupulispathum Croat & J.Rodr.

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by botanists Croat and J.Rodr., this species adds to the complex diversity of Anthuriums. Its discovery and formal classification have contributed to a deeper understanding of aroid evolution and systematics.

• Geographical Range: Native to the tropical rainforests of South America, where it is typically found in regions that support high biodiversity.
• Environment: Naturally thrives in environments with high humidity, well-drained organic soils, and filtered light; It is adapted to the stable, warm microclimates of tropical understories.

Leaves

• Elliptical to lanceolate
• Medium in size, and feature a glossy texture with subtle veining
• Their deep green coloration provides an attractive contrast to the inflorescence

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• The spathe is notably cup-shaped and may exhibit greenish or purplish hues
• Paired with a central spadix that attracts specific pollinators
• Any fragrance is typically mild

Growth Habit

• Primarily terrestrial, growing from a creeping rhizome
• Usually establishes itself in the forest floor environment

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight may scorch its leaves, so filtered light is best
  

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential to maintain evenly moist soil
• High humidity is vital

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-aerated, organic-rich potting mix is ideal
• Peat-based or similarly textured substrates that ensure good drainage are recommended

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Range of approximately 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced liquid fertilizer applied monthly

Seeds

• Less commonly practiced due to more demanding germination requirements, including consistent warmth and moisture

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• For pest control, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective against most common pests
• To prevent root rot, ensure the potting mix is well-draining and avoid standing water

• The cup-shaped spathe is a unique feature that distinguishes this species from many other Anthuriums
• Its rarity and unusual inflorescence spark interest among botanists and collectors

• Prized for its distinct appearance and limited availability
• Its striking foliage and inflorescence make it a standout decorative specimen in tropical plant displays

Wild Population Status

• While detailed conservation assessments are ongoing, habitat loss in tropical regions may affect wild populations
• Conservation initiatives in some areas aim to protect its native habitats
  

Market Availability

• Considered rare in cultivation
• Most often found in specialized botanical gardens and through reputable aroid collectors rather than mainstream horticultural outlets