Anthurium curtipedunculum Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Thomas B. Croat, whose extensive research on aroids has contributed to a deeper understanding of Anthurium diversity. Historical botanical collections in South America played a key role in its identification and classification.

• Geographical Range: Endemic to certain regions of tropical South America, particularly in areas with lush, humid forests; it is often found on the forest floor or as an epiphyte in moist, shaded environments.
• Environment: Thrives in conditions of high humidity and moderate temperatures; it prefers well-drained, organic-rich soils and typically grows in the understory of tropical rainforests where indirect light prevails.

Leaves

• Broad, glossy
• Leathery texture
• Generally oval to lanceolate in shape
• May display subtle venation patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Marked by a short peduncle that supports a modest spadix enclosed by a colorful spathe
• Not highly scented
• Structure is adapted for specific pollinators native to its habitat

Growth Habit

• Typically terrestrial, can occasionally be found growing as an epiphyte
• Develops from a rhizomatous root system that supports its compact, clumping growth form

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight may scorch its leaves, so filtered light is best
  

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential to maintain evenly moist soil
• High humidity is vital

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter is ideal
• A blend incorporating peat, perlite, and orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Range of approximately 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer applied during the growing season

Seeds

• Less common due to lower germination rates
• Require a warm, humid environment to achieve successful sprouting

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• For pest control, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective against most common pests
• To prevent root rot, ensure the potting mix is well-draining and avoid standing water

• Intrigued botanists due to its abbreviated peduncle, a feature that distinguishes it from many other Anthurium species
• Its rarity in natural habitats adds an element of conservation interest

• Prized for its unusual inflorescence structure and elegant foliage
• Its compact form makes it an appealing choice for specialized collections and indoor botanical displays

Wild Population Status

• There is limited information on its wild population status
• However, like many tropical aroids, it may face pressures from habitat loss and over-collection in some areas
  

Market Availability

• Not widely available in the commercial market; considered somewhat rare
• It is mostly found through specialized nurseries and botanical exchanges among collectors