Anthurium cuyabenoense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Thomas Croat, whose extensive work on the Araceae has helped clarify the classification and diversity within the genus.

• Geographical Range: Indigenous to tropical lowland rainforests in Ecuador, particularly associated with the Cuyabeno region, where the ecosystem supports its growth.
• Environment: Thrives in warm, humid conditions with rich, well-draining soils, typical of rainforests; favors dappled sunlight under the forest canopy and a consistently moist atmosphere.

Leaves

• Broad, heart-shaped
• Glossy texture and intricate venation patterns
• Their size and coloration provide a classic Anthurium appeal, balancing both aesthetic and functional traits

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Consists of a subtly patterned spathe—often with greenish or brownish hues—paired with a central spadix
• Not highly fragrant
• Structure is adapted to attract specific insect pollinators

Growth Habit

• Grows as either an epiphyte or terrestrial plant
• Develops a rhizomatous base that aids in its spread and stability within its natural habitat

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight may scorch the leaves, while too little light can reduce its vibrant coloration
  

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential to maintain evenly moist soil
• High humidity is vital

Soil & Potting Mix

• A loose, organic-rich mix amended with perlite or orchid bark is recommended
• Blend provides excellent aeration and mimics the natural forest floor

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Range of approximately 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced, diluted fertilizer can support its nutritional needs

Seeds

• Less favored due to slower germination rates and variability in the offspring

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• For pest control, insecticidal soap or neem oil is effective against most common pests
• To prevent root rot, ensure the potting mix is well-draining and avoid standing water

• The specific epithet “cuyabenoense” pays homage to its region of origin in the Cuyabeno area
• Its limited natural distribution has made it a subject of interest and conservation among tropical plant enthusiasts

• Its unusual inflorescence and robust, attractive foliage
• A coveted species for both indoor tropical collections and specialized botanical displays

Wild Population Status

• While comprehensive population data is limited, like many rainforest species, faces challenges from habitat loss
• Conservation efforts in its native range are critical to its long-term survival
  

Market Availability

• Not widely available
• Typically found through specialized collectors, botanical gardens, or niche horticultural vendors