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Anthurium durandii Engl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium durandii Engl.
  • Common Name: No known common name

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to humid tropical rainforests
  • Features: Textured leaves and dramatic, eye-catching inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by the renowned botanist Engler, this species has been studied by experts focused on tropical flora and continues to intrigue botanists with its distinct morphology

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Tropical regions in Central America
  • Environment: Anthurium durandii thrives under warm, moist conditions with rich, well-draining soils and moderate, dappled light typical of its native forest floor habitat

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Features large, deep green leaves
  • Velvety texture
  • Glossy finish

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • It produces a distinctive inflorescence with a prominent spathe and spadix. Although not noted for a strong scent, its form plays an essential role in attracting specific insect pollinators

Growth Habit

  • This plant can grow as either an epiphyte or terrestrial species, spreading via a creeping rhizome that supports its overall robust structure

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Optimal growth is achieved under bright, indirect light to prevent leaf scorch while maintaining vibrant coloration

Watering & Humidity

  • Maintain consistently moist soil and high humidity levels; regular misting or placement in a humid environment is beneficial
Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich potting mix is ideal. Containers with ample drainage help avoid waterlogging and root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • The plant prospers in temperatures ranging from 65°F to 80°F
  • A balanced, diluted fertilizer applied during the growing season supports healthy growth

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • The most common method is through division of its rhizomes, ensuring each segment has sufficient roots and active growing points

Seeds

  • While seed propagation is possible, it is less favored due to longer germination times and variable success rates

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Control pests with organic insecticidal soap and ensure excellent drainage. Fungal issues are best managed by adjusting watering practices and improving air circulation

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Collectors value Anthurium durandii for its impressive inflorescence and distinctive leaf texture. It plays an important ecological role in its native habitat
    • Enthusiasts prize this species for its unusual appearance and dramatic foliage, making it a standout in indoor collections and greenhouse displays

      Conservation & Availability

      Wild Population Status

      • While wild populations are generally stable in protected areas, habitat loss in certain regions remains a concern

      Market Availability

      • This species is moderately available through specialized nurseries and botanical collections, often sought after by dedicated collectors

      References & Resources

      Further Reading

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