Anthurium fendleri Schott

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Named after botanist Franz Schott, Anthurium fendleri was first described in the mid-19th century. Schott was instrumental in classifying and naming many species within the Araceae family.

• Geographical Range: Commonly found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America
• Environment: Prefers high humidity levels typical of rainforest environments. Thrives in well-draining, organic-rich soils with plenty of moisture retention, The plant enjoys a stable tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from 22°C to 30°C (72°F to 86°F), and regular rainfall.

Leaves

• Large, glossy, heart-shaped leaves that can grow up to 40 cm long
• The deep green leaves have a smooth, leathery texture and prominent veins that give them a striking, textured appearance

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix is long, cylindrical, and pale yellow to cream in color
• Spathe is white to light green, arching around the spadix, providing a stunning visual contrast
• Pollination occurs via insect attraction, particularly beetles, drawn by the color and shape of the inflorescence
  

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial species, growing from a rhizome. It remains compact with an upright growth habit, often forming a dense clump of foliage

Light Requirements

• Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate moderate shade
• irect sunlight can cause leaf scorch, so filtered light is best

Watering & Humidity

• Keep the soil evenly moist, but ensure it drains well to avoid waterlogged conditions that could lead to root rot
• Requires high humidity (above 60%) for optimal growth. Misting or using a humidity tray can help maintain moisture around the plant

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, organic potting mix is ideal. A blend of peat, perlite, and pine bark or orchid mix provides a balance of moisture retention and drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Best grown in temperatures ranging from 22°C to 30°C (72°F to 86°F)
• Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the cooler months when growth slow

Division and Cuttings

• Can be propagated by rhizome division, where each division should have roots and at least one healthy leaf
• Most common method of propagation

Seeds

• Seed propagation is possible, though it is less commonly used for Anthurium species
• Seeds require a warm, humid environment to germinate
  

Typical Issues

• Mealybugs, aphids, spider mites, and scale
• Fungal issues like root rot and powdery mildew may also arise if the plant is overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat pest
• For organic treatments, a mixture of water and mild dish soap can help remove pests
• Regularly check the plant for pests and provide adequate airflow to prevent fungal infections
  

• One of the more commonly cultivated species within the Anthurium genus, particularly due to its resilience and striking foliage
• In the wild, it plays an important role in the rainforest ecosystem by providing habitat for small insects and animals

• Prized for its large, glossy leaves and showy inflorescence
• Commonly used as a decorative plant in both residential and commercial spaces due to its attractive foliage and ease of cultivation

Wild Population Status

• Not listed as endangered
• Can face threats from habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion in its native regions

Market Availability

• Fairly common in cultivation and widely available in specialty nurseries and garden centers
• Not considered rare and is relatively easy to grow, making it a popular choice for aroids enthusiasts