Anthurium galipanense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas Croat, Anthurium galipanense was named after the Galipán region in Venezuela, where it was first discovered. Croat’s work has significantly advanced the understanding of tropical aroids, particularly in South America.

• Geographical Range: Found in the montane and cloud forests of Venezuela
• Environment: Prefers high humidity levels, typical of cloud forest ecosystems, Thrives in organic-rich, well-draining soils that retain moisture but are not prone to waterlogging, Grows best in cooler, moderate tropical climates with temperatures between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Regular rainfall and stable temperatures characterize its native environment.

Leaves

• Large, heart-shaped, dark green leaves with smooth, glossy surfaces
• Leaves can grow up to 40 cm in length, and their prominent veins add to the plant’s striking visual appeal

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix is white and cylindrical, surrounded by a pale green spath
• Spathe is gently arching, offering a beautiful contrast to the spadix. Pollination is likely achieved by insects attracted to the inflorescence’s color and shape

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial species that grows from a rhizome. It has a compact, upright growth habit, typically reaching heights of 40–50 cm. This species does not climb or trail

Light Requirements

• Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade
• Direct sunlight should be avoided as it may scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Keep the soil moist but well-drained. Water when the top layer of soil begins to dry out. Avoid waterlogging
• Requires high humidity, ideally above 60%. Misting or a humidity tray can help provide the necessary moisture in drier indoor environments

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, organic potting mix is recommended. A combination of peat, perlite, and orchid bark will ensure good drainage while retaining moisture

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Best grown in temperatures between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Avoid temperatures below 18°C (64°F)
• Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season
• Reduce feeding during the cooler months when growth slows

Division

• Propagation is most commonly done by rhizome division, where each division should include roots and at least one leaf

Seeds

• Seeds can be used for propagation, but this method is less common
• Seeds should be kept in a warm, humid environment to promote germination, which may take several months
  

Typical Issues

• Aphids, mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects
• Root rot can occur if the plant is overwatered or kept in poorly draining soil

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat infestations
• For organic treatments, use a water and mild dish soap mixture to wash pests off
• Ensure good airflow and avoid overly moist conditions to prevent fungal infections
  

• Part of a diverse group of aroids that thrive in the unique cloud forest ecosystems of the Venezuelan Andes
• The species contributes to the biodiversity of these cloud forests, providing habitat for pollinators like beetles and other small insects

• Glossy, large leaves and striking white spadix, Anthurium galipanense is prized by collectors and plant enthusiasts for its rarity and ornamental beauty
• Especially valued for its unique floral structure

Wild Population Status

• Not listed as endangered
• May be at risk due to deforestation and habitat degradation in its native range
• Conservation of cloud forest habitats is critical to its survival

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in cultivation and is typically available through specialty nurseries or aroid collectors. It is not commonly found in mainstream garden centers