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Anthurium glanduligerum Engl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name:  Anthurium glanduligerum Engl.
  • Common Name: None widely recorded

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Colombia
  • Features: Glandular‑punctate leaf underside, glossy lanceolate blades, slender inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: First published by Adolf Engler in 1905, A. glanduligerum remains anchored in Engler’s monograph on Anthurium. Ongoing phylogenetic revisions continue to refine its infrageneric placement.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to Colombia, with confirmed records in wet tropical biomes.
  • Environment: Occurs in humid understory of lowland to lower montane forests, where soil is rich in organic matter and drainage is good.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Lanceolate to elliptic blades, typically 10–20 cm long, with entire margins and a glossy dark green surface
  • The epithet “glanduligerum” refers to glandular punctations on the underside

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • A small, cylindrical spadix bearing numerous tiny bisexual flowers, subtended by a modest greenish spathe
  • Pollination is likely by small flies or beetles, as in related species

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial subshrub with a short erect stem and a rhizomatous base
  • Lacks pronounced tubers

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Avoid direct sun to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep growing medium evenly moist but not waterlogged
  • Maintain humidity above 60 percent

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well‑draining, airy mix of orchid bark, peat moss and perlite
  • Ensure pots have drainage holes

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal range 18–25 °C, minimum 15 °C
  • Feed with a balanced, diluted fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during active growth

Propagation Methods

Division & Cuttings

  • Divide rhizomes or offsets during repotting
  • Ensure each section has at least one growing shoot


Seeds

  • Viable but slow; germinate best on a moist, sterile medium under warm, humid, and well‑lit conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs

  • Scale and root rot if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for pests
  • Improve drainage and reduce watering to combat root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • The glandular‑punctate leaf undersides that give this species its name are prized by aroid specialists
  • Rare in cultivation, it is sought after by collectors for its understated foliage texture and botanical interest

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not evaluated by the IUCN; likely data deficient given its narrow endemic range

Market Availability

  • Rarely found in trade and mainly held in specialist collections

References & Resources

Further Reading

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