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Anthurium glaucophyllum Sodiro

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium glaucophyllum Sodiro
  • Common Name: None widely recorded

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Ecuador, in wet tropical montane (cloud) forests
  • Features: Subtle glaucous (bluish‑green) leaf surface that gives it a silvery sheen and inspired its epithet “glaucophyllum”

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by Italian Jesuit botanist Luis Sodiro (1836–1909), who catalogued over 38 species around Quito, Ecuador.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to Ecuador’s Andean region, occurring in subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
  • Environment: Thrives as an epiphyte in high‑humidity cloud forests with frequent mist, stable moderate temperatures, and well‑draining, organic‑rich substrates.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Simple, entire, elliptic to oblong; coriaceous texture
  • Often glabrous surface with a subtle bluish‑green (glaucous) hue reflecting its epithet “glaucophyllum”

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • A cylindrical spadix bearing numerous tiny flowers, subtended by a single spathe
  • Detailed color and scent for this species are not well documented

Growth Habit

  • Epiphytic subshrub with short, creeping stems that produce adventitious roots, anchoring it to host trees without forming true tubers

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Avoid direct sun which may scorch leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep substrate evenly moist but not waterlogged; water when the top third of the mix dries
  • Maintain high humidity (≥60%), using misting or pebble trays as needed

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A chunky, well‑draining mix (e.g., orchid bark, perlite, peat moss) to mimic epiphytic conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal range 65–80 °F (18–27 °C); avoid drops below 60 °F
  • Feed monthly in growing season with a balanced, water‑soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength

Propagation Methods

Division & Cuttings

  • Divide clumps by separating rooted stems at the rhizome, or take stem cuttings with at least one node; root in high‑humidity conditions


Seeds

  • Viable but require fresh sowing in sterile, moist medium under warm, humid conditions; germination can be slow and erratic

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, aphids; inspect foliage regularly
  • Root rot from overwatering; avoid soggy conditions

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil sprays for pests
  • Isolate infested plants, prune affected areas, increase airflow, and adjust watering practices

Notable Traits & Uses

  • The species name “glaucophyllum” means “glaucous‑leaved,” referencing its bluish‑green foliage
  • Prized by collectors for its compact epiphytic habit and subtly colored leaves

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Classified Data Deficient by the IUCN; habitat loss from deforestation is a potential threat

Market Availability

  • Seldom encountered in the trade
  • Available only through specialty aroid nurseries or botanical exchanges

References & Resources

Further Reading

  • Benavides, G. 2003. Anthurium glaucophyllum. IUCN Red List
  • Plants of the World Online: Anthurium glaucophyllum Sodiro

  • Tom Croat. A Revision of the Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. MBG Press
  • Luis Sodiro biography on Wikipedia 

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