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Anthurium guadalupeae Croat & O.Ortiz

Anthurium guadalupeae is a rare tropical aroid known for its striking foliage and unique inflorescence. It captivates both novice plant lovers and experienced enthusiasts with its blend of ornamental appeal and botanical interest.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name:  Anthurium guadalupeae Croat & O.Ortiz
  • Common Name: No know common name

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to select tropical regions
  • Features: Broad, glossy leaves and an unusual spathe

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanists Croat and O. Ortiz, its identification reflects modern advances in aroid taxonomy and contributes to our understanding of tropical plant diversity

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: This species is indigenous to specific tropical locales in Central America where rich biodiversity is common
  • Environment: It thrives in humid forest understories with filtered light, well-drained, organic-rich soils, and consistent moisture, conditions typical of tropical rainforest environments

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Boasts broad, oval to heart-shaped
  • Glossy texture
  • Subtle veining
  • Visual appeal and functional photosynthetic efficiency

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • The inflorescence features a vibrant spathe that can display shades of green to burgundy. The spadix is compact, and while not strongly scented, it plays an essential role in attracting specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Primarily terrestrial, Anthurium guadalupeae grows from a robust rhizome; however, it can also adapt to epiphytic conditions within its native habitat

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • It prospers in bright, indirect light that mimics the dappled sunlight of a forest understory

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential, with the soil allowed to partially dry between sessions; high ambient humidity is beneficial for sustained growth
Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated, organic-rich mix with excellent drainage is recommended, along with a pot that has sufficient drainage holes

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperatures range from 65°F to 80°F
  • A balanced, diluted fertilizer applied during the growing season helps support robust growth

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • The most common method of propagation is through rhizome division, ensuring each section retains healthy root structures

Seeds

  • Although less common, seed propagation can be successful under warm, humid conditions with a sterile, well-draining medium

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Preventive care, regular inspections, and organic insecticides or fungicides can effectively manage these problems

Notable Traits & Uses

  • This species contributes to tropical forest ecosystems and is noted for its unusual inflorescence and robust foliage, which have intrigued botanists and collectors alike.

  • While not common in mainstream nurseries, Anthurium guadalupeae is highly sought after by collectors and botanical institutions, underscoring its rarity

    Conservation & Availability

    Wild Population Status

    • There is limited data on its conservation status; however, habitat loss in tropical regions is a concern for many aroid species, underscoring the need for sustainable practices

    Market Availability

    • Due to its unique characteristics and restricted native range, it is considered rare in cultivation and is often sought after by specialized collectors

    References & Resources

    Further Reading

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