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Anthurium hoehnei K.Krause

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium hoehnei K.Krause
  • Common Name: Hoehne’s anthurium

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to humid tropical rainforests of South America
  • Features: Striking, glossy foliage and elegant inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by K. Krause; Contributes to the understanding of morphological diversity within the genus; Formal description has been important in studies of tropical aroid evolution and adaptation.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical rainforests in South America
  • Environment: Thrives in warm, moist conditions with well-draining, organic-rich soils; favors shaded understories with diffused light and consistent high humidity.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad and heart-shaped with a glossy surface
  • Deep green with prominent venation and may exhibit subtle patterning

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a moderately sized spathe
  • Scent is mild, the structure is effective in attracting specialized pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Grows as a terrestrial plant emerging from a creeping rhizome
  • Forms clumps on the forest floor and may occasionally display epiphytic tendencies in its native habitat

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright; indirect light
  • Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Maintain consistently moist soil with excellent drainage
  • High humidity is essential
  • Regular misting or placement in a humid environment is recommended

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich mix such as a blend of peat, orchid bark, and perlite is ideal
  • Replicates the loose, fertile substrate found in tropical forest floors

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Keep temperatures between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer every few weeks

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Rhizome division
  • Division should include at least one active growth node to ensure successful establishment


Seeds

  • Less common; may be attempted under controlled, high-humidity conditions to promote germination

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects
  • Overwatering can result in root rot or fungal infections, so proper drainage is essential

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic treatments such as neem oil or insecticidal soap for pest control
  • Fungal problems, adjust watering practices and ensure adequate air circulation
  • Chemical treatments should be used sparingly

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Named in honor of a notable botanist, Part of a lineage that contributes to the rich diversity of tropical aroids
  • Distinctive foliage has also made it a subject of botanical research
  • Ornamental, glossy leaves and elegant inflorescence
  • Rarity and striking appearance make it a standout plant in curated tropical collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Under threat from deforestation and habitat fragmentation
  • Conservation initiatives aimed at preserving tropical rainforests are essential for its survival

Market Availability

  • Considered rare in cultivation
  • Specialized growing requirements and limited distribution contribute to its high demand among aroid collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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