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Anthurium keatingii Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium keatingii Croat
  • Common Name: No widely recognized common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical rainforests
  • Features: Broad, glossy leaves and vividly colored inflorescence.

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanist Thomas Croat, an authority on Anthurium taxonomy. His work has been pivotal in clarifying the diversity and classification of tropical aroids.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to tropical regions where humid, shaded environments prevail
  • Environment: Thrives in high-humidity conditions with warm, stable temperatures. It flourishes in well-draining, organic-rich soils under filtered light in dense forest habitats.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, robust leaves that are deep green with a leathery texture
  • Rounded to slightly undulating, sometimes exhibiting subtle markings

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spathe is often vibrant, displaying hues that contrast with the foliage
  • Slender spadix and may emit a mild scent that supports specialized pollination mechanisms

Growth Habit

  • Growing terrestrially or as an epiphyte
  • Develops from a sturdy rhizome system that supports its vigorous growth habit

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Prefers bright, indirect light
  • Can also adapt to moderate shade, mimicking its natural understory conditions

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is key to maintaining consistently moist conditions
  • High ambient humidity is crucial for optimal growth

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated potting mix enriched with organic matter
  • Blend incorporating orchid bark, peat, and perlite offers excellent drainage and moisture retention

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperature ranges between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced fertilizer applied during the growing season supports robust development

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most effective propagation method is through rhizome division
  • Node cuttings from established stems can also be used with careful treatment

Seeds

  • Seed propagation is less common due to lower germination rates and longer development times compared to vegetative methods

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs, along with a risk of root rot from overwatering

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap or neem oil treatments
  • Adjusting watering practices and ensuring adequate airflow

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Celebrated for its sculptural foliage and inflorescence
  • Aesthetic appeal has made it a favorite among collectors
  • Suject of cultural appreciation within tropical plant communities.
  • Enthusiasts value its rare blend of bold foliage and ornamental flowers

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not broadly listed as endangered, though habitat loss in tropical forests may become a concern

Market Availability

  • Generally available through specialized horticultural outlets and plant societies
  • Considered moderately rare among collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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