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Anthurium lehmannii Engl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium lehmannii Engl.
  • Common Name: Lehmann's Anthurium 

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions in Central and South America 
  • Features: Glossy, dark green leaves and large, striking spathes; often admired in horticulture for its aesthetic appeal and unique inflorescences

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanist George Englund in 1885, and it is named in honor of the collector, Lehmann; it is part of the large and diverse Anthurium genus, known for its ornamental and ecological significance in tropical regions.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical rainforests in Central and South America, particularly in Colombia and Ecuador; thrives in humid, shaded environments within lowland and montane forest areas.
  • Environment: High-humidity conditions and requires consistently moist soil; prefers well-drained, organic-rich soils and often grows on the forest floor or in shaded locations under the canopy; temperatures should be warm, and the species benefits from high rainfall throughout the year.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, glossy, and dark green
  • Broad and lanceolate in shape
  • Smooth texture
  • Veins are prominent

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a large, cream-colored spathe that surrounds a cylindrical spadix
  • Spathe can reach a significant size

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial, growing on the forest floor
  • Does not climb or have epiphytic tendencies
  • Has a rhizomatic root system 

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

  • Soil consistently moist but not soggy
  • High humidity
  • Mist or place the plant on a humidity tray

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter
  • A blend of peat, perlite, and bark 

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperatures between 20°C and 28°C (68°F and 82°F)
  • Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Propagation is typically done by division of the rhizome
  • Cuttings of stem sections with at least one node can also be rooted in moist soil or water

Seeds

  • Slower, and requires warm conditions to support germination
  • Should be sown on a moist substrate and kept in a warm environment

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs
  • Root rot 

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil

  • Reduce watering and repot in fresh, well-draining soil

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Large, glossy leaves and impressive inflorescences
  • Aesthetic appeal, especially in interior spaces or botanical collections
  • Unique leaf shape and large, ornamental spathes

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No major conservation concerns
  • Sensitive to deforestation and habitat loss

Market Availability

  • Not as commonly available as some other Anthurium species
  • A rare find for collectors and enthusiasts

References & Resources

Further Reading

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