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Anthurium magnifolium Croat & J.Rodr.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium magnifolium Croat & J.Rodr.
  • Common Name: None widely recognized

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to the rainforests of Central America, particularly Panama
  • Features: Broad, deep green leaves; thrives in humid, tropical environments and is often found at lower altitudes

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanists Croat and J. Rodríguez, this species contributes to the richness of the Anthurium genus, which is primarily found in tropical regions.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Found in the tropical rainforests of Panama, typically at lower altitudes, this species prefers humid, shaded environments.
  • Environment: High humidity is essential for optimal growth; prefers well-draining, organic-rich soils that retain moisture; thrives in a warm tropical climate, with consistent rainfall throughout the year.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, ovate, with a glossy texture
  • Dark green in color

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spadix is elongated and typically white or pale green, surrounded by a white or green spathe
  • Not particularly fragrant

Growth Habit

  • Epiphytic species

  • Grows on trees or other supports

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect
  • Direct sunlight can cause leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistently moist but not soggy
  • Regular misting is beneficial to maintain high humidity levels

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic potting mix
  • A mix added perlite or orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperatures between 20-28°C (68-82°F)

  • A balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Most common propagation method is through division of the rhizomes
  • Stem cuttings with a node can be used

Seeds

  • Germination is slow and requires specific humidity and temperature conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids
  • Root rot 

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Ensure proper drainage
  • Avoid overwatering
  • Remove affected roots and repot in fresh, well-draining soil

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Not widely known in popular culture
  • Aesthetic appeal and is sometimes used in horticultural displays
  • Large, glossy leaves make it an attractive plant for tropical-themed gardens or as a decorative houseplant, especially in terrariums or humid environments

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No significant conservation concerns
  • Habitat destruction in its native range could impact its future

Market Availability

  • Not commonly found in typical garden centers
  • Somewhat rare and valuable in the horticultural market

References & Resources

Further Reading

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