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Anthurium mansellii Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium mansellii Croat
  • Common Name: Mansell's Anthurium

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to the humid tropical forests of Central America
  • Features: Glossy, dark green leaves with subtle veining and its striking inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas B. Croat, a prominent figure in the study of Aroids, who focused on the tropical regions of Central America where this species is found; his work in the 1980s brought attention to the unique characteristics of this plant.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to the tropical rainforests of Central America, particularly found in parts of Panama and Costa Rica.
  • Environment: High-humidity, low-light conditions typically found in shaded understory areas of tropical forests; prefers slightly acidic, well-draining soils and moderate temperatures with consistent rainfall.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped
  • Distinctive texture and subtle veining
  • Can grow up to 30 cm in length
  • Elongated, lanceolate form

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a creamy white spadix encased in a greenish-white spathe
  • Faint, sweet scent

Growth Habit

  • Primarily terrestrial
  • Grows from a short rhizome

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect
  • Can tolerate low light
  • Insufficient light may slow growth and reduce the vibrancy of its foliage

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistently moist soil
  • High humidity
  • Regular misting or a humidity tray 

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix, such as a peat-based blend with perlite
  • Requires excellent drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperature range of 20–28°C (68–82°F)

  • Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Most common propagation method is by division of the rhizomes
  • Cuttings from stem nodes can also be used to propagate

Seeds

  • Less common due to the slow germination process and the need for controlled conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids 
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil

  • Ensure proper drainage
  • Reduce watering during cooler months

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Valued as a decorative plant due to its elegant appearance
  • Glossy leaves and compact growth habit 
  • Moderate rarity and attractive foliage
  • A prized specimen for plant enthusiasts and collectors

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not considered endangered
  • Relatively rare in the wild due to its specific environmental needs

Market Availability

  • Can occasionally be found in specialty nurseries or online plant retailers

  • Not as widely available as more common Anthurium species

References & Resources

Further Reading

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