Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium monteagudoi Croat & N.Altam.

Anthurium monteagudoi is a rare tropical aroid recognized for its striking foliage and unique inflorescence. It is prized among collectors for both its ornamental appeal and botanical significance.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium monteagudoi Croat & N.Altam.
  • Common Name: Does not have widely adopted common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to humid tropical regions
  • Features: Glossy, heart-shaped leaves and a vibrant red spathe; Its distinctive appearance and limited distribution make it a notable species within the aroid community

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanists Croat and N.Altam, Anthurium monteagudoi has contributed to a broader understanding of aroid diversity. Their work in systematic botany has helped refine the classification of tropical aroids and shed light on the evolutionary relationships within the group.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to tropical rainforests where high humidity and stable, warm climates prevail; Its native range is confined to regions characterized by lush, dense forest canopies.
  • Environment: Thrives in shaded understories with dappled light; It favors well-drained, organically rich soils and high moisture levels, often growing as an epiphyte or terrestrial plant in forest clearings.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, heart-shaped
  • Glossy finish and subtle variegation that can include hints of silver or deep green tones
  • Their size and texture contribute to the plant’s overall dramatic appearance

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Consists of a striking red spathe that curves gracefully, paired with a compact spadix that supports numerous tiny flowers
  • Not strongly scented
  • Plays a key role in attracting specialized pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Can grow as either an epiphytic or terrestrial plant
  • Develops a creeping rhizome system that facilitates spreading in its native forest habitat

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while too little light may stunt its development

Watering & Humidity

  • Maintain consistent soil moisture without overwatering
  • High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated, organic-rich potting mix that drains effectively is ideal
  • An organic-rich, loose medium supports its growth and mimics natural conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperature within a range between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Division of rhizomes
  • Carefully separate sections of the plant during repotting to ensure each division has viable roots and a growing tip
  • Node cuttings can also be successfully used


Seeds

  • Less common due to the lower viability and more specialized germination requirements
  • Need a warm and humid environment to germinate successfully

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Risk of root rot if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use mild insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Maintain a careful watering schedule and ensure good airflow

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Named in honor of Monteagudo, reflects both the legacy of its discoverer and the intricate history of aroid taxonomy
  • Its rarity adds an element of intrigue and value in botanical studies
  • Prized for its unusual inflorescence and robust, attractive foliage
  • Its limited availability and distinctive features make it a coveted specimen for rare plant enthusiasts
valuable addition to specialized aroid collections and tropical plant displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • May be affected by habitat loss due to deforestation
  • Conservation efforts emphasize habitat preservation to secure its future in the wild

Market Availability

  • Not commonly found in mainstream nurseries
  • Typically available through specialist collectors and rare plant societies
  • A sought-after addition for dedicated enthusiasts

References & Resources

Further Reading

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document