Anthurium mourae Engl.

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: First described by the renowned German botanist Adolf Engler, a major figure in plant taxonomy who contributed extensively to early classification of Araceae species.

• Geographical Range: Native to the Atlantic Forest region of southeastern Brazil
• Environment: Found in humid, tropical forest understories. It prefers shaded areas with consistent moisture, growing in leaf litter or humus-rich soil on the forest floor.

Leaves

• Lanceolate to elliptic, medium to dark green, and have a leathery texture
• Venation is subtle but well-defined, and the leaf blade may be gently arching

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Inflorescence consists of a slender, upright spadix with a pale green to creamy spathe
• Pollinated by small beetles or flies, like many other Anthurium species

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial species with a compact form
• Emerges from a short stem and develops a modest root system
• Often in loose organic soil or forest debris

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect  light
• Full sun should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

• Requires moderate to high humidity and evenly moist soil
• Water regularly but avoid soggy conditions

Soil & Potting Mix

• Thrives in a well-draining, organic-rich mix
• Blend of sphagnum moss, orchid bark, and perlite is suitable in containers

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperature range is 20–28°C (68–82°F)
• Use a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during the growing season

Division

• Propagate through division of basal shoots or stem cuttings with visible roots
• Maintain high humidity during rooting for best results

Seeds

• Propagation is possible but slow and infrequently used
• Require warmth and humidity to germinate

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects
• Root rot may occur if drainage is poor

Treatment Recommendations

• Treat pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil
• Improve air circulation and reduce watering if fungal issues appear

• Unique diversity of Brazil’s Atlantic
• One of the most ecologically rich but threatened biomes in the world

• Valued for its clean, architectural foliage and modest size
• Suitable for terrariums or indoor aroid collections

Wild Population Status

• Not formally assessed by the IUCN
• Biome under pressure from deforestation, making it potentially vulnerable

Market Availability

• Rare in cultivation
• Found only through specialty collectors or botanical institutions