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Anthurium nomdiosense Croat & O.Ortiz

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium nomdiosense Croat & O. Ortiz
  • Common Name: No widely recognized common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions
  • Features: Striking spathe and distinctive leaf texture

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described through collaborative work by eminent botanists including Croat, who has contributed extensively to aroid taxonomy, its identification reflects ongoing efforts to document tropical biodiversity using both classical morphology and modern systematic techniques.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to select tropical forest regions; although its range is limited, it has been recorded in areas characterized by lush vegetation and a stable humid climate.
  • Environment: Forest understories with high humidity and diffused light; it prefers well-drained, organic-rich soils in environments where temperatures remain relatively stable throughout the year.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Medium to large and glossy leaves
  • Variably shaped and textured
  • Deep green coloration
  • Subtle variations

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Vibrant spathe that may display shades of red or burgundy
  • Paired with a contrasting spadix
  • Scent is generally mild or absent

Growth Habit

  • Grows as an epiphyte
  • Displays a climbing or trailing habit
  • Develops fibrous roots that help anchor it to the host substrate

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight may scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistent moisture
  • Soil must drain well
  • High humidity levels

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A loose and well-draining mix that incorporates peat, perlite, and orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperature range of 65 to 80°F (18 to 27°C)

  • A balanced, diluted fertilizer applied on a monthly schedule during the active growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Propagation is most commonly achieved through division of the plant clump
  • Separate offsets with intact roots encourage successful establishment

Seeds

  • Germination requires a warm and humid environment
  • Involve specific pretreatments to overcome dormancy
  • Success rates vary depending on environmental control

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot and fungal issues

Treatment Recommendations

  • Pest management practices
  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Adjust watering routines

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Earned attention for its ornamental qualities
  • Contribute to local biodiversity by supporting specific insect species
  • Uncommon inflorescence and attractive foliage texture
  • Rare and unique appearance make it a standout specimen in curated tropical plant collections

 Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Limited geographical range and the pressures of habitat disturbance
  • Wild populations may be vulnerable

Market Availability

  • Considered rare in cultivation
  • Sought after by dedicated enthusiasts and collectors, leading to limited availability in commercial horticulture

References & Resources

Further Reading

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