Anthurium novitaense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by the botanist Dr. Croat during focused surveys of neotropical flora, this species has contributed to the expanding understanding of Anthurium diversity; its discovery and subsequent study have been supported by insights from organizations such as the International Aroid Society and regional botanical institutions.

• Geographical Range: Endemic to tropical regions of South America, where it thrives in the lowland to lower montane rainforests; it is typically found in areas that maintain a stable climate and rich biodiversity.
• Environment: Warm, humid environments with dappled light in the forest understory; it prefers moist, well-draining soils rich in organic matter and does well in conditions that mimic its natural setting, with high ambient humidity and moderate temperatures.

Leaves

• Broadly ovate
• Glossy and leathery texture
• Prominent veins
• Subtle variations in coloration

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Boldly colored spathe which is often in deep red or burgundy
• Spathe that surrounds a central spadix
• Not highly fragrant

Growth Habit

• Flexible growth habit
• Epiphyte or terrestrial plant
• Forms clumps via sturdy rhizomes
• Can climb on supporting substrates

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

• Consistently moist but not waterlogged
• High humidity
• Regular misting or placing the plant in a humid spot

Soil & Potting Mix

• A rich, well-draining potting mix composed of peat, perlite, and orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperatures between 65°F and 80°F (18°C–27°C)
• A balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Propagation is most effectively achieved through division of the rhizomes during repotting
• Stem cuttings include a portion of the root system
• Ensure that sufficient nodes are present

Seeds

• Less common due to slower germination rates
• Sow viable seeds on a sterile, well-draining substrate under warm and humid conditions

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, mealybugs and aphids
• Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Insecticidal soaps or neem oil
• Amend cultural practices
• Employ fungicides only when necessary

• Provides resources for specific pollinators
• Spurred further research into the adaptive strategies of tropical aroids
• Added depth to our botanical heritage

• Vibrant foliage and uniquely structured inflorescence
• Rare and striking appearance
• A coveted specimen for tropical plant collections and specialized exhibitions

Wild Population Status

• Faces threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and land conversion
• Conservation initiatives aim to preserve both its habitat and genetic diversity

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in the commercial market
• Appealing to dedicated collectors and botanical institutions
• Available in specialty nurseries makes it a prized find for enthusiasts