Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium oblongispicum Croat & Grayum

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium oblongispicum Croat & Grayum
  • Common Name: Oblong-spike Anthurium

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions of South America
  • Features: Uniquely shaped oblong leaves and understated spathe and spadix structure

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by prominent botanists Thomas Croat and Michael Grayum. Their work has significantly advanced the systematics of the Anthurium genus.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to select areas in South America, likely including tropical lowlands and Andean foothills.
  • Environment: Prefers well-draining, acidic soils with consistently high moisture levels; naturally thrives in humid, shaded forest environments.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Oblong in shape with a leathery texture
  • Moderately sized with a glossy finish and prominent veining

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spathe is light-colored, typically creamy or pale green with subtle venation
  • Spadix is compact and delicate

Growth Habit

  • Primarily terrestrial with a compact, clumping growth form
  • Features a shallow root system that may produce aerial roots in high humidity

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, filtered light mimicking its natural understory conditions
  • Avoid direct, intense sunlight that can scorch leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Requires consistent moisture without waterlogging
  • Thrives in high humidity
  • Regular misting can help maintain optimal conditions

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Ideal mix includes peat, perlite, and orchid bark for excellent drainage
  • A light, airy potting medium mimics the forest floor environment

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Optimal temperature range is between 65°F and 80°F
  • Benefits from a balanced, diluted fertilizer applied lightly during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Most commonly propagated by dividing the rhizomes during early spring

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

  • Not commonly practiced with this species

Seeds

  • Possible under warm, humid conditions
  • Fresh seeds should be sown in a well-draining medium with consistent moisture

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot can occur if overwatered or kept in poorly draining soil

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil treatments are effective for pest control
  • Ensure proper watering habits and adequate airflow

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Described by renowned aroid experts Croat and Grayum, adding to its scientific intrigue
  • Its distinctive leaf shape sets it apart from many other species in the genus
  • Highly prized among collectors for its unusual foliage and refined form

  • Valued for its ability to adapt well to indoor cultivation in controlled environments

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • May face conservation concerns due to habitat loss in tropical regions

Market Availability

  • Considered relatively rare in the horticultural trade

  • Typically available through specialist aroid collectors or botanical institutions

References & Resources

Further Reading

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document