Anthurium ocotepecense Matuda

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by the botanist Eizi Matuda, this species has been of interest to both horticulturists and taxonomists due to its unique leaf morphology and inflorescence structure. Its discovery contributed to a broader understanding of the diversity within the Anthurium genus.

• Geographical Range: Native to the subtropical and tropical regions of Mexico, typically found in montane forests and lower elevation rainforests where moisture is abundant.
• Environment: Thrives in humid environments with well-draining, organic-rich soils; It is adapted to conditions that include warm temperatures, high humidity, and filtered light under a forest canopy.

Leaves

• Large and deeply lobed
• Glossy texture and vibrant green coloration
• May display subtle variegation or unique venation patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Consists of a slender spadix surrounded by a modified leaf-like spathe
• Spathe is often a contrasting color to the leaves, drawing attention to the flower structure
• Scent is typically mild or non-existent
• Pollination is usually facilitated by small insects attracted to the visual display
  

Growth Habit

• Predominantly terrestrial, forming clumps with a fibrous root system and occasionally producing rhizomes
• May also adapt to semi-epiphytic growth in its native habitat, depending on local conditions

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while too little light may stunt its development

Watering & Humidity

• Maintain consistent soil moisture without overwatering
• High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-aerated, organic-rich potting mix that drains effectively is ideal
• An organic-rich, loose medium supports its growth and mimics natural conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperature within a range between 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer applied every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season

Division and Cuttings

• Division of rhizomes
• Carefully separate sections of the plant during repotting to ensure each division has viable roots and a growing tip
• Stem cuttings may also be used, provided that each cutting has a node to encourage root development
  

Seeds

• Less common due to the lower viability and more specialized germination requirements
• Need a warm and humid environment to germinate successfully

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Risk of root rot if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

• Use mild insecticidal soap or neem oil
• Maintain a careful watering schedule and ensure good airflow

• Garnered attention for its role in traditional regional horticulture and its contribution to biodiversity in Mexican forests
• Occasionally featured in botanical gardens and specialty collections due to its rarity and distinct aesthetic

• Prized for its attractive foliage and unique inflorescence, which make it a standout specimen in both private collections and public displays
• Its adaptability to indoor environments further enhances its appeal

Wild Population Status

• Limited information on its conservation status
• Habitat loss in tropical regions poses a potential risk
• Conservation efforts in native areas continue to monitor and protect such species
  

Market Availability

• Considered relatively rare in cultivation
• Primarily available through specialist nurseries and collectors
• A prized addition for dedicated aroid enthusiasts