Anthurium paloraense Croat

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas Croat, this species has since drawn attention from both academic researchers and seasoned collectors due to its uncommon features and refined characteristics.

• Geographical Range: Native to regions within tropical South America
• Environment: Thrives under shaded canopy conditions with well-draining, organic-rich soils; favors environments with steady humidity, moderate temperatures, and filtered sunlight.

Leaves

• Elongated and glossy appearance
• Moderately leathery texture
• Subtle variations in green hues and occasionally incorporate delicate veining patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Vibrant spathe that complements a slender spadix
• Contrast between the deep hues of the spathe and the lighter spadix adds to its ornamental appeal
• Pollination is generally facilitated by small insects attracted to the structure

Growth Habit

• Typically terrestrial, this species may sometimes adopt an epiphytic lifestyle in its natural rainforest habitat
• Develops from a persistent rhizome rather than producing tubers, which supports its gradual, steady growth

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sun may scorch the leaves, while too little light can diminish the vibrancy of its inflorescence

Watering & Humidity

• Maintain consistently moist soil without waterlogging
• Regular watering coupled with a humid environment—ideally via misting or placement in a naturally humid area—supports its tropical nature

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining mix enriched with organic matter is recommended
• Incorporating perlite or orchid bark can further enhance drainage, making the species well-suited for both indoor and greenhouse conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperatures range from the mid-60s to the low 80s °F
• Balanced fertilizer applied every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season aids in robust development without stressing the plant

Division and Cuttings

• Most common method of propagation is through division; separating portions of the rhizome during repotting is effective and results in healthy new growth

Seeds

• Less common due to the slow germination process and the need for very specific environmental triggers for successful seedling development

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Overwatering may lead to root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Organic insecticidal soap or neem oil treatments for pest infestations
• Improving drainage and reducing watering frequency usually prove effective

• Sometimes highlighted in botanical exhibitions due to its rarity and the historical significance of its discovery
• Unique morphological traits have intrigued researchers and horticulturists alike

• Admired for its elegant foliage and striking inflorescence
• Rarity and distinctive appearance make it a valued specimen in specialized collections and contemporary interior landscaping

Wild Population Status

• Not widely reported as endangered; considered uncommon in its natural habitats

Market Availability

• Due to its unique qualities, this species is relatively rare in the horticultural trade
• Serious collectors or institutions interested in propagation may find it through specialty nurseries or botanical gardens