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Anthurium phyllobaris Croat & D.C.Bay

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium phyllobaris Croat & D.C.Bay
  • Common Name: Not widely established

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions
  • Features: Distinct leaf patterns and a striking inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned aroid experts Croat and D.C.Bay, this species adds to the rich history of botanical exploration in tropical plant families. 

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to Neotropical regions, where similar species are found in both lowland and montane forest environments.
  • Environment: Thrives in humid, shaded understories with well-draining, organic-rich soils and favors conditions that mimic tropical rainforest floors, including stable temperatures and high humidity.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad and may exhibit a glossy texture with subtle variegation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix paired with a vibrant spathe
  • Display a range of green to reddish hues
  • Not noted for strong scents

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial, clumping growth habit with a rhizomatous base
  • Enables it to spread slowly across the forest floor, forming attractive, dense clusters

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Mimics the dappled sunlight of forest canopies

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistent moisture and high humidity
  • Regular watering while ensuring that the soil is well-drained

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A blend of peat, perlite, and orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Range lies between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Carefully separating sections of the rhizome during repotting can help produce new plants with minimal stress.


Seeds

  • Successful germination generally requires a warm, humid environment and precise control over moisture and temperature conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs

Treatment Recommendations

  • Gentle insecticidal soap
  • Avoiding overwatering helps prevent root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Prized for its rare and captivating appearance
  • Distinct leaf morphology and unique inflorescence make it a subject of interest
  • Value this species for its rarity and the aesthetic appeal it brings to tropical plant collections
  • Make it a centerpiece in curated collections and specialized exhibitions

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Detailed assessments of its wild populations are ongoing

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare in cultivation
  • Availability largely confined to specialized growers and collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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