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Anthurium ramosense Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium ramosense Croat
  • Common Name:  No widely used vernacular names are documented

Quick Facts

  • Origin:  Native to the wet tropical forests of Colombia
  • Features: Ovate-elliptic, matte leaves with pale-lined venation; pale green spathe and greenish spadix; short, thick internodes with semi-persistent cataphylls

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described as a new species in 2010 by Thomas B. Croat, Xavier Delannay & Carla V. Kostelac in Willdenowia 40:97.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to humid tropical rainforests of Colombia, typically in mid-elevation cloud forest zones.
  • Environment: Grows as an epiphyte on tree trunks and branches in shaded understories, thrives in consistently moist, well-drained microsites with high humidity (70–90 %) and diffuse light.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Ovate-elliptic to triangular with a cordate base and acute apex
  • Subcoriaceous, matte surface
  • Dark green with subtle pale-lineate venation radiating from the midrib

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Pale green spathe, slender, 3–5 cm long
  • Cylindrical spadix, greenish at anthesis
  • Releases stigmatic fluid to attract small insects for pollination

Growth Habit

  • Epiphytic herb with a creeping rhizome; internodes short and thick
  • Cataphylls lanceolate, semi-persistent at upper nodes
  • No true tubers, roots arise along the rhizome and at nodes

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Avoid direct sun to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep growing medium evenly moist but not waterlogged
  • Maintain high ambient humidity (60–80 %)

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A loose, well-aerated mix (orchid bark, perlite, sphagnum moss)

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal range 18–28 °C
  • Feed monthly during active growth with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer

Propagation Methods

Division & Cuttings

  • Divide the rhizome, ensuring each section has at least two growth nodes
  • Stem cuttings with a node can also root when placed in a moist medium


Seeds

  • Uncommon in cultivation
  • Fresh require warm (25–28 °C), humid conditions and germinate in 4–6 weeks

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects on leaf undersides
  • Root rot and fungal issues from overwatering

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil sprays
  • Targeted systemic insecticides for persistent infestations

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Section Cardiolonchium species often exhibit B‑chromosomes and winged petioles
  • The subtle pale venation makes A. ramosense a collectible among aroid enthusiasts
  • Valued for its compact epiphytic habit and distinctive leaf pattern
  • Suited to terrariums, vivaria or as a specimen in well‑lit indoor collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Likely limited distribution in Colombia’s specialized cloud forests

Market Availability

  • Rare in general trade 
  • Occasionally offered by specialist aroid nurseries and collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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