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Anthurium recavum Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium recavum Croat
  • Common Name: Referred to by its Latin name

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical regions of South America
  • Features: Distinct leaf shape and an unusual spathe structure.

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by the renowned botanist Thomas Croat, whose extensive work in the study of aroids has greatly contributed to our understanding of the Araceae family..

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to parts of South America where tropical rainforests provide its natural environment.
  • Environment: Thrives in humid, warm conditions with well-draining, organic-rich soils and typically grows in environments that offer consistent warmth and high moisture levels, mimicking its native rainforest conditions.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad and glossy with a distinctive venation pattern
  • Heart-shaped or broadly elliptical,
  • Texture from leathery to moderately pliable

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix accompanied by a vibrant spathe
  • Subtle variations in green to reddish tones
  • Not strongly scented, it is adapted to attract specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial with a growth habit based on a rhizome
  • Semi-epiphytic tendencies when growing

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Maintain evenly moist soil without waterlogging
  • High humidity levels are ideal

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Use a well-draining, organic-rich potting mix such as a blend of peat, perlite, and orchid bark
  • Terracotta pot is beneficial for regulating soil moisture

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4 to 6 weeks

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Most effectively carried out by dividing the rhizome
  • Ensure that each division includes several healthy roots and active growth points


Seeds

  • Less common because of the longer germination period and variable success rates.

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Fungal issues like root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Adjust watering practices and improve air circulation

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Gained attention for its specialized pollination mechanism and rare appearance in its native habitat
  • Prize for its unusual leaf structure and subtle inflorescence
  • Prized addition to any tropical or aroid-specific collection

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Considered rare and may be subject to conservation initiatives

Market Availability

  • Typically available only through specialist growers and collectors
  • Not commonly found in mainstream horticultural outlets

References & Resources

Further Reading

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