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Anthurium renteriae Croat

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium renteriae Croat
  • Common Name:  None widely recorded

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to Colombia’s Chocó lowland rainforests
  • Features: Glossy, elliptic leaves; narrow greenish spathe subtending a slender spadix

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanist Thomas B. Croat in 2010; the epithet renteriae honors co‑collector Alicia Rentería, who gathered the type material in Chocó.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Found in Colombia’s Chocó department along the Pacific slope, with documented collections near Las Animas and Río Pato at about 250 m elevation.
  • Environment: Grows as an epiphyte in lowland wet tropical rainforest, where humidity often exceeds 80% and temperatures range from 24 °C to 28 °C year‑round.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Simple, entire, elliptic‑oblong blades, chartaceous to coriaceous
  • Glossy dark green adaxial surface and a paler abaxial side
  • Primary and collective veins are slightly raised

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Inflorescence comprises a slender spadix bearing spirally arranged perfect flowers
  • Subtended by a narrow, lanceolate spathe that is greenish
  • Pollination is typically by small dipterans

Growth Habit

  • A small epiphytic subshrub 
  • Short internodes arising from a creeping rhizome, forming loose clusters of leaves and aerial roots at the nodes

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light

  • Avoid direct sun to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep the potting medium evenly moist but not waterlogged
  • Maintain humidity above 60%, ideally around 80%

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Use a loose, well‑draining mix of orchid bark, sphagnum moss, and perlite to mimic the epiphytic substrate

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Maintain temperatures between 18 °C and 28 °C
  • Feed monthly with a balanced, water‑soluble fertilizer at half strength during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Propagate by dividing the creeping rhizome or by taking stem cuttings with at least one leaf node


Seeds

  • Seed propagation is possible but uncommon
  • Seeds require warm, humid conditions and germinate in 4–8 weeks

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, and scale
  • Prevent infestations by maintaining good air circulation and wiping leaves regularly

Treatment Recommendations

  • Treat pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Named after Alicia Rentería, this species contributes to canopy biodiversity 
  • May support specialized insect communities
  • Valued by collectors for its compact habit and subtle greenish inflorescences
  • Suitable for terrariums and specialized collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not evaluated by the IUCN Red List

  • Likely data deficient due to limited range and collection records

Market Availability

  • Rare in cultivation 

  • Available only through specialty nurseries or plant societies

References & Resources

Further Reading

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