Menu
Log in
site_logo

Anthurium salvinii Hemsl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium salvinii Hemsl.
  • Common Name: No widely known common name

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical rainforests in Central and South America
  • Features: Eye-catching foliage and a subtle but distinctive spathe

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anthurium
  • Botanical Background: Described by William Botting Hemsley, this species was recognized during early explorations of tropical flora. Hemsley’s work established important baselines for later taxonomic revisions within the genus.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to tropical regions in Central and South America—particularly in areas of Ecuador, Colombia, and adjacent countries
  • Environment: Thrives in warm, humid, and shaded conditions; favors rich, well-draining soils typical of the understorey in tropical rainforests, with high humidity and moderate temperatures being crucial for its optimal growth.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, glossy, arrow-shaped leaves
  • Leathery texture
  • Vibrant green leaves display subtle venation pattern

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix surrounded by an elegant spathe that often exhibits shades of red or purple
  • Subtle, sometimes greenish spathe that may go unnoticed compared to showier species
  • Spathe is not highly scented, its structure is well adapted for attracting specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Primarily terrestrial with a creeping growth habit that develops from a robust rhizome
  • Enables the species to spread effectively in the shaded understory of its native habitat

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light is ideal, mimicking the dappled sunlight found in its forest floor habitat

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
  • High humidity—preferably above 60%—is essential to support its luxuriant foliage

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A rich, well-aerated mix combining peat, perlite, and orchid bark is recommended
  • Use a container that offers excellent drainage to prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Maintain temperatures between 65°F and 80°F
  • A diluted, balanced fertilizer during the growing season to ensure steady nutrient availability

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Most effectively achieved through the division of the rhizomes during repotting
  • Stem or node cuttings may also be employed, though rhizome division is preferred for maintaining genetic fidelity

Seeds

  • Less common due to lower germination rates and longer maturation periods

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Fungal issues like root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use organic insecticidal soaps or neem oil to manage pests
  • Ensuring good air circulation and employing a well-draining soil mix are effective measures against fungal diseases

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Celebrated for its distinctive leaf morphology and sophisticated inflorescence, often featured in botanical studies and tropical plant exhibitions
  • Prized for its ornamental appeal in modern interior landscaping and tropical plant collections
  • Striking foliage and architectural form make it a standout specimen for enthusiasts

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Currently no major conservation concerns specifically documented, ongoing habitat loss in tropical regions necessitates monitoring of its wild populations.

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare in the commercial plant market, which makes it highly sought after by dedicated collectors and aroid enthusiasts

References & Resources

Further Reading

LOVE AROIDS?

Immerse yourself in aroid bliss by joining our family of thousands of ariod enthusiasts worldwide today.

You’ll love the benefits and incredible community.

Shop IAS Merch

Shop our merch store! The 2025 Limited Edition items, designed by Andrew Blaurock, are available for a limited time.

Frank Luca Anthurium Nov
DF Unisex Hoodie

$38.00

'Stripey' Unisex Classic
Tee

$25.00

'Stripey' Unisex V-Neck
T-Shirt

$25.00

'Stripey' Unisex T-shirt

$25.00

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document